HP OpenVMS Systems Documentation
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OpenVMS System Manager's Manual
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Chapter 10
10 Using Files and Directories
     10.1     Understanding Extended File Specifications Features
         10.1.1         Using Extended File Specifications
         10.1.2         Setting Users' Expectations of Extended File Specifications
             10.1.2.1             New Extended File Specifications Characteristics
             10.1.2.2             ODS-2 and ODS-5 Used Together
             10.1.2.3             Architecture-Related Notes
     10.2     Controlling Access to ODS-5 Volumes
         10.2.1         Preventing VAX Users from Accessing an ODS-5 Volume
         10.2.2         Preventing an Untested Application from Accessing an ODS-5 Volume
     10.3     Using DCL Commands with Files
     10.4     Getting File Information
     10.5     Protecting Files
         10.5.1         Understanding File Protection Concepts
         10.5.2         Displaying File Ownership and Protection
         10.5.3         Protecting Disk Files
             10.5.3.1             Setting Default Disk File Protection
             10.5.3.2             Setting Explicit Disk File Protection
             10.5.3.3             Modifying Disk File Protection Characteristics
                 10.5.3.3.1                 Changing File Protection Characteristics
                 10.5.3.3.2                 Using the SET FILE Command
         10.5.4         Protecting Disk Directories
             10.5.4.1             Changing Directory UIC Protection Characteristics
             10.5.4.2             Changing Default ACL Protection
         10.5.5         Protecting Magnetic Tape Files
     10.6     Accessing Disk Files
     10.7     Accessing Tape Files
         10.7.1         Understanding Tape File Names
         10.7.2         Locating Standard-Labeled Tape Files
         10.7.3         Using Wildcard Characters with Tape Volumes
         10.7.4         Reading Files on Tape Volumes
         10.7.5         Writing Files to Tape Volumes
             10.7.5.1             Writing New Files That Overwrite Existing Files
             10.7.5.2             Appending or Updating Files
     10.8     Copying and Transferring Files
         10.8.1         Copying Files to Disk Volumes
         10.8.2         Copying Files to Tape Volumes
         10.8.3         Continuing to Copy at the End of a Tape
         10.8.4         Using the Exchange Utility (EXCHANGE)
         10.8.5         Using the EXCHANGE/NETWORK Command
Chapter 11
11 Using BACKUP
     11.1     Overview of BACKUP Tasks
     11.2     Understanding Types of Backups
     11.3     Formulating a Backup Strategy
     11.4     Understanding the Backup Interfaces
         11.4.1         The BACKUP Command Line
             11.4.1.1             Using Extended Character Sets
             11.4.1.2             Specifying Input Files
         11.4.2         The Backup Manager
             11.4.2.1             Backup Manager Features
             11.4.2.2             Getting Started with Backup Manager
     11.5     Understanding Save Sets
         11.5.1         Magnetic Tape Save Sets
         11.5.2         Files--11 Disk Save Sets
         11.5.3         Network Save Sets
         11.5.4         Sequential-Disk Save Sets
     11.6     Understanding BACKUP File Formats
     11.7     Setting Process Quotas for Efficient Backups
     11.8     Using Disks and Tapes
         11.8.1         Understanding Volume Initialization
             11.8.1.1             When to Initialize Volumes
             11.8.1.2             Initializing Tapes
             11.8.1.3             Initializing Disks
         11.8.2         Mounting a Volume
         11.8.3         Dismounting a Volume
     11.9     Understanding OPCOM and Volumes
         11.9.1         Requesting Operator Assistance
     11.10     Listing the Contents of a BACKUP Save Set
     11.11     Understanding Multivolume BACKUP Operations
         11.11.1         Multivolume Tape Labeling
         11.11.2         MOUNT Messages When Backing Up Tapes
     11.12     Understanding BACKUP Tape Label Processing
     11.13     Backing Up Files and Directories
         11.13.1         Copying Files to Other Files
         11.13.2         Backing Up Files and Directories to a Save Set
         11.13.3         Comparing Files
         11.13.4         Creating and Listing BACKUP Journal Files
     11.14     Restoring Files and Directories
         11.14.1         Accessing Files in Deep Directory Structures
     11.15     Backing Up User Disks
         11.15.1         Preparing to Back Up User Disks
         11.15.2         Performing Image Backups to Tape
         11.15.3         Performing Image Backups to Disk
         11.15.4         Performing Incremental Backups to Tape
         11.15.5         Performing Incremental Backups to Disk
         11.15.6         Performing Incremental Backups Using PATHWORKS for OpenVMS Servers
         11.15.7         Backing Up Your Workstation Disk
             11.15.7.1             Using a Command Procedure for Nightly Image Backups
             11.15.7.2             Using a Command Procedure for Nightly Incremental Backups
             11.15.7.3             Using an Interactive Command Procedure for Backups
         11.15.8         Backing Up Volume Shadow Sets
             11.15.8.1             Mounting a Disk in a Host-Based Shadow Set
             11.15.8.2             Assisted Merging in Mixed-Architecture Clusters
     11.16     Restoring User Disks
         11.16.1         Restoring Image Backups
         11.16.2         Restoring Incremental Backups
             11.16.2.1             Restoring to Target Disk Structures
         11.16.3         Restoring Volume Shadow Sets
     11.17     Backing Up and Restoring the System Disk
         11.17.1         Starting the Menu System
             11.17.1.1             Example
         11.17.2         Understanding Standalone BACKUP (VAX Only)
             11.17.2.1             Building Standalone BACKUP on a Disk (VAX Only)
             11.17.2.2             Booting Standalone BACKUP from a Disk (VAX Only)
             11.17.2.3             Building Standalone BACKUP on a Tape Cartridge (VAX Only)
             11.17.2.4             Booting Standalone BACKUP from a Tape Cartridge (VAX Only)
         11.17.3         Backing Up the System Disk to Tape
         11.17.4         Restoring the System Disk from Tape
         11.17.5         Backing Up the System Disk to a Disk
         11.17.6         Using InfoServer Tapes to Back Up and Restore System Disks
     11.18     Ensuring Data Integrity
         11.18.1         /CRC Qualifier
         11.18.2         /GROUP_SIZE Qualifier
         11.18.3         /IGNORE Qualifier
         11.18.4         /LOG Qualifier
         11.18.5         /VERIFY Qualifier
     11.19     Troubleshooting
         11.19.1         BACKUP Fatal Error Options
         11.19.2         Tape Label Errors

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