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OpenVMS System Management Utilities Reference Manual


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/MEDIA=value

  • For Token Ring devices:
    Selects the type of cable media used to connect the adapter to the Token Ring Media Access Unit (MAU) for devices that do not automatically detect this. Acceptable values for this are either unshielded twisted pair (UTP) or shielded twisted pair (STP). The default value is STP.
  • For Ethernet devices:
    Selects the cable connection. Normally, the selection is made during device initialization using a limited autosensing algorithm that selects twisted pair, but fails over to AUI (Attachment Unit Interface) if twisted pair does not appear to be functional. Thereafter, a cabling change would require a reboot of the system to take effect. This command allows you to change the selection without rebooting.
    Acceptable values are AUI (10Base2, 10Base5), TWISTEDPAIR (10BaseT), and AUTOSENSE (reperform the limited autosense algorithm). The default value is AUTOSENSE.
    Some devices, such as the DE435, require a jumper change on the Ethernet card to switch between 10Base2 and 10Base5 (thinwire and thickwire). Other devices, such as the DE434, DE436, and DE500, have only twisted pair connections.

/MIN_BUFFERS=value

Sets the minimum number of receive buffers to be allocated and used by the LAN driver for the LAN device.

/PERMANENT

Reads the permanent database and creates device entries in the volatile database.

/PERMANENT_DATABASE

Updates the device entries in the LAN volatile device database with any data currently set in the permanent database. This allows you to update the volatile database after changing data in the permanent database, rather than repeating the commands for each updated entry to apply the changes to the volatile database.

/PVC=(vci[,...])

/[NO]PVC=(vci[,...])

Sets the permanent virtual circuit (PVC) to be used by a Classical IP over ATM client. This is an optional qualifier.

A list of PVCs is defined for use by CLIP clients. This command should be used before enabling the CLIP client. The PVC has to be set up manually in the ATM switch.

The vci is the VCI (Virtual Circuit ID) of the PVC to be used.

/RING_PURGER

Enables the ring purger process of the FDDI device.

/SOURCE_ROUTING (default)

/NOSOURCE_ROUTING

Enables source routing on the Token Ring device. If you only have one ring in your LAN or you use transparent bridging, use the /NOSOURCE_ROUTING qualifier to turn off source routing.

/SPEED=value

Sets the speed of the LAN.

For Token Ring, valid values are either 4 or 16, indicating 4 megabits per second or 16 megabits per second. The default value for Token Ring is 16, unless the LAN adapter supports a nonvolatile mechanism for setting this parameter (as does the DEC Token Ring Controller 700).

For Ethernet, valid values are either 10 or 100, which selects the 10 megabits per second Ethernet port or the 100 megabits per second Fast Ethernet port. The default for Ethernet is to sense automatically which type of port is connected and select the appropriate speed.

/SR_ENTRY=(LAN_ADDRESS=address, RI=routing-information)

/NOSR_ENTRY=(LAN_ADDRESS=address)

Statically defines a specific source-routed route for a specific node. The default value is no routes specified. This caching remains valid while used or until the aging timer expires.

Use this qualifier only as a last resort when isolating communication failures on extended LAN topologies.

The /NOSR_ENTRY=(LAN_ADDRESS=address) qualifier, clears the previously defined static source routed route.

The address is a standard 6-byte LAN address (given as hexadecimal byte characters separated by hyphens), which specifies the canonical form of the address. Using a colon as the separator character indicates the bit-reversed form of the address.

The routing-information is the source routing field, specified as a series of two-byte hexadecimal characters (each byte separated by a hyphen). The field consists of a two-byte routing control field followed by up to 14 two-byte segment identifiers, each containing the ring number and the bridge number used in the hop.

/TOKEN_ROTATION

Sets the requested token rotation time for the FDDI ring.

/TOKEN_TIMEOUT

Sets the restricted token timeout time for the FDDI ring.

/TRANSMIT_TIMEOUT

Sets the valid transmission time for the FDDI device.

/UPDATE

Adds LAN devices that are not currently in the LAN volatile device database to that database. The initial entry for the device uses default values for all parameters. To update the volatile database with current information from the permanent database, use the SET DEVICE command with the /PERMANENT_DATABASE qualifier. You can combine the /UPDATE and /PERMANENT_DATABASE qualifiers in a single SET DEVICE command.

Examples



1. LANCP> SET DEVICE/CONTENDER/MEDIA=UTP/NOEARLY/SOURCE ICA0

      

Enables monitor contention, UTP cable media, source routing and disables early token release for Token Ring device ICA0.


2. LANCP> SET DEVICE/MEDIA=TWI EWB0

      

Sets the media type to twisted pair for the second Tulip Ethernet device, EWB0.


3. LANCP> SET DEVICE EXA0/MOPDLL=ENABLE

      

Enables MOP downline load service for device EXA0, leaving the remaining MOPDLL parameters unchanged.


4. LANCP> SET DEVICE EXA0/MOPDLL=(ENABLE,EXCLUSIVE,SIZE=1482)

      

Enables MOP downline load service for device EXA0, in exclusive mode with the data transfer size of 1482 bytes, leaving the remaining MOPDLL parameters unchanged.


5. LANCP> SET DEVICE EXA0/MOPDLL=(ENABLE,NOEXCLUSIVE)
LANCP> SET DEVICE FXA0/MOPDLL=(ENABLE,EXCL,KNOWN)
      

These commands enable LANACP MOP downline load service for:

  • LAN device EXA0 in nonexclusive mode
  • LAN device FXB0 in exclusive mode for only known clients

SET NODE

Enters a node into the LAN volatile node database or modifies an existing entry. Requires SYSPRV privilege.

Format

SET NODE node-name


Parameter

node-name

Supplies the name of a node to be added to the LAN volatile node database or an entry to be modified. Typically, the node name is the same as that given in the system parameter SCSNODE, but it does not need to be. The node name is limited to 63 characters in length.

Qualifiers

/ADDRESS=node-address

/NOADDRESS (default)

Associates a LAN address with the node name. Specify the address as 6 bytes in hexadecimal notation, separated by hyphens. The address does not have to be unique (as might be the case when the address is not known, so a nonexistent address is specified).

If multiple node addresses are to be associated with a node name, each combination may be given as a node name with an extension, for example, VAXSYS.EXA for the EXA device on node VAXSYS, or VAXSYS_1 for the first LAN device on node VAXSYS.

If you do not specify the /ADDRESS qualifier, the setting remains unchanged. The /NOADDRESS qualifier clears the field.

/ALL

Defines data for all nodes in the LAN volatile node database. If you specify a node name, all matching nodes are selected; for example, A/ALL selects all nodes beginning with A.

/BOOT_TYPE=boot-option

/NOBOOT_TYPE

Indicates the type of processing required for downline load requests. You can specify one of the following keywords with this qualifier:
  • VAX_SATELLITE---a VAX satellite cluster boot
  • ALPHA_SATELLITE---an Alpha satellite cluster boot
  • OTHER---the specified image; noncluster satellite loads that do not require additional data
The distinction is necessary, because OpenVMS Cluster satellite loads require additional cluster-related data be appended to the load image given by the /FILE qualifier. The default value is OTHER.

If you do not specify the /BOOT_TYPE qualifier, the setting remains unchanged. The /NOBOOT_TYPE qualifier clears the field.

/DECNET_ADDRESS=value

/NODECNET_ADDRESS

Associates a DECnet address with the node name. Specify the address in DECnet notation, xx.xxxx.

If you do not specify the /DECNET_ADDRESS=value qualifier, then the setting remains unchanged. The /NODECNET_ADDRESS qualifier clears the field.

/FILE=file-spec

/NOFILE

Supplies the file name of a boot file to be used when the downline load request does not include a file name (for example, OpenVMS Cluster satellite booting). The file specification is limited to 127 characters.

If no file name is specified, OpenVMS Cluster satellite loads default to APB.EXE where the boot type is set to ALPHA and NISCS_LOAD.EXE where the boot type is set to VAX.

If you do not specify the /FILE qualifier, the setting remains unchanged. The /NOFILE qualifier clears the field.

/IP_ADDRESS=value

/NOIP_ADDRESS

Associates an IP address with the node name. Specify the address in the standard dotted notation, xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.

If you do not specify the /IP_ADDRESS=value qualifier, the setting remains unchanged. The /NOIP_ADDRESS qualifier clears the filed.

/PERMANENT_DATABASE

Updates the node entries in the LAN volatile node database with any data currently set in the permanent database. This allows you to update the volatile database after changing data in the permanent database, rather than repeating the commands for each updated entry to apply the changes to the volatile database.

/ROOT=directory-specification

/NOROOT

Supplies the directory specification to be associated with the file name. For cluster satellite service, the /ROOT qualifier specifies the satellite root directory. For noncluster service, this qualifier specifies the location of the file. If the file specification or the file name given in the boot request includes the directory name, this qualifier is ignored. The directory specification is limited to 127 characters.

If you do not specify the /ROOT qualifier, the setting remains unchanged. The /NOROOT qualifier clears the field.

/SIZE=value

/NOSIZE

Specifies the size in bytes of the file data portion of each downline load message. The default is the load data size specified for the device. The permitted range is 246 to 1482 bytes. Use a larger size for better load performance and less server overhead.

If you do not specify the /SIZE qualifier, the setting remains unchanged. The /NOSIZE qualifier clears the setting.

/V3

/NOV3

Indicates that only MOP Version 3 formatted messages are to be used for downline load purposes, regardless of the requested format. This allows systems to load that have a problem with MOP Version 4 booting. This qualifier causes the requesting node to fail over from MOP Version 4 to MOP Version 3 when no response has been made to a MOP Version 4 load request.

If you do not specify the /V3 qualifier, the setting remains unchanged. The /NOV3 qualifier clears the setting.


Examples

#1

LANCP> SET NODE VAXSYS/ADDRESS=08-00-2B-11-22-33 -
                      /FILE=APB.EXE -
                      /ROOT=$64$DIA14:<SYS10.> -
                      /BOOT_TYPE=ALPHA_SATELLITE

      

This command sets up node VAXSYS for booting as an Alpha satellite into the cluster.

The APB.EXE file is actually located on $64$DIA14: <SYS10.SYSCOMMON.SYSEXE>. Note that the <SYSCOMMON.SYSEXE> is supplied by the LANACP LAN Server process and is not included in the root definition.

#2

LANCP> SET NODE VAXSYS/ADDRESS=08-00-2B-11-22-33 -
                      /FILE=NISCS_LOAD.EXE -
                      /ROOT=$64$DIA14:<SYS10.> -
                      /BOOT_TYPE=VAX_SATELLITE

      

This command sets up node VAXSYS for booting as a VAX satellite into the OpenVMS Cluster.

The NISCS_LOAD.EXE file is actually located on $64$DIA14: <SYS10.SYSCOMMON.SYSLIB>. The <SYSCOMMON.SYSLIB> is supplied by the LANACP LAN Server process and is not included in the root definition.

#3

LANCP> SET NODE VAXSYS/ADDRESS=08-00-2B-11-22-33/NOROOT

      

This command changes the LAN address associated with node VAXSYS and clears the current root specification.

#4

SET NODE CALPAL/ADDRESS=08-00-2B-11-22-33/FILE=APB_061.EXE
      

This command sets up node CALPAL for booting an InfoServer image. It defines the file that should be loaded when a load request without file name is received from node CALPAL.

Because the file does not include a directory specification, the logical name LAN$DLL defines where to locate the file. You could give directory specification using the file name or by using the /ROOT qualifier.

Note that specifying the file name explicitly in the boot command overrides the file name specified in the node database entry.

SHOW CONFIGURATION

Displays a list of LAN devices and characteristics on the system.

Format

SHOW CONFIGURATION


Parameters

None.

Qualifiers

/OUTPUT=file-name

Creates the specified file and directs output to it.

/USERS

On Alpha systems, shows which protocols are using which template device.

Example


LANCP> SHOW CONFIGURATION
LAN Configuration:
   Device   Medium      Default LAN Address   Version
   ------   ------      -------------------   -------
    EWA0    CSMA/CD      08-00-2B-E4-00-BF    02000023
    EWB0    CSMA/CD      08-00-2B-92-A4-0D    02000023
    IRA0    Token Ring   00-00-93-58-5D-32    20000223

      

This example shows the output from a SHOW CONFIGURATION command that was entered on a node that has three LAN devices, two DE435s, and a DETRA.

The version is the device-specific representation of the actual (hardware or firmware) version. In this example, for two devices on the PCI bus, the actual version is in the low byte (2.3 for the DE435 adapters). A device that does not have a readable version is shown as version zero.

Consult your device-specific documentation to correlate the version returned with a particular hardware or firmware implementation of the device.

SHOW DEVICE

Displays information in the volatile device database. If the LANACP process is not running, displays a list of current LAN devices.

Format

SHOW DEVICE device-name


Parameter

device-name

Supplies the LAN controller device name. The device name has the form ddcu where dd is the device code, c is the controller designation, and u is the unit number. LAN devices are specified as the name of the template device which is unit 0. For example, the first DE435 Ethernet device is specified as EWA0, the second as EWB0.

For example, you can specify a DEMNA controller as EXA, EXA0, or EXA0:. This refers to the LAN template device, for which is maintained most of the device parameters and counters. Also, the device name can refer to a device unit representing an actual user or protocol. For example, the cluster protocol can be started on a device as EWA1. You can specify specific device units to view unit-specific parameter information.

If you do not specify a device name, all devices are displayed.

If you specify a device name, all matching LAN devices are displayed, for example: E to select all Ethernet devices, F for FDDI, I for Token Ring, EW to select all Ethernet PCI Tulip devices.

Note

If you do not specify a qualifier, the utility displays the matching devices without additional information.

Qualifiers

/ALL

Shows all devices that match device name.

/CHARACTERISTICS

On Alpha systems, same as the /PARAMETERS qualifier.

/COUNTERS

Displays device counters.

/DLL

Displays LAN volatile device database information related to MOP downline load for the device.

/MAP

Displays the current configuration of the functional address mapping table.

/MOPDLL

Same as the /DLL qualifier.

/OUTPUT=file-name

Creates the specified file and directs output to it.

/PARAMETERS

Displays status and related information about the device.

/REVISION

Displays the current firmware revision of the device, if available or applicable. Not all LAN devices return revision information. LAN devices that do not have a revision display a revision of zero.

/SR_ENTRY

Displays the contents of the current Token Ring source routing cache table.

Examples

#1

LANCP> SHOW DEVICE/COUNTERS EXA0
Device Counters EXA0:
             Value  Counter
             -----  -------
            259225  Seconds since last zeroed
           5890496  Data blocks received
           4801439  Multicast blocks received
            131074  Receive failure
         764348985  Bytes received
         543019961  Multicast bytes received
                 3  Data overrun
           1533610  Data blocks sent
            115568  Multicast packets transmitted
            122578  Blocks sent, multiple collisions
             86000  Blocks sent, single collision
            189039  Blocks sent, initially deferred
         198120720  Bytes sent
          13232578  Multicast bytes transmitted
           7274529  Send failure
                 0  Collision detect check failure
                 0  Unrecognized frame destination
                 0  System buffer unavailable
                 0  User buffer unavailable
      

This command displays counters for Ethernet device EXA0.

#2

LANCP> SHOW DEVICE/MAP ICA0

Multicast to Functional Address Mapping ICA0:
   Multicast address   Functional Address   Bit-Reversed
   -----------------   ------------------   ------------
   09-00-2B-00-00-04   03-00-00-00-02-00    C0:00:00:00:40:00
   09-00-2B-00-00-05   03-00-00-00-01-00    C0:00:00:00:80:00
   CF-00-00-00-00-00   03-00-00-08-00-00    C0:00:00:10:00:00
   AB-00-00-01-00-00   03-00-02-00-00-00    C0:00:40:00:00:00
   AB-00-00-02-00-00   03-00-04-00-00-00    C0:00:20:00:00:00
   AB-00-00-03-00-00   03-00-08-00-00-00    C0:00:10:00:00:00
   09-00-2B-02-00-00   03-00-08-00-00-00    C0:00:10:00:00:00
   09-00-2B-02-01-0A   03-00-08-00-00-00    C0:00:10:00:00:00
   AB-00-00-04-00-00   03-00-10-00-00-00    C0:00:08:00:00:00
   09-00-2B-02-01-0B   03-00-10-00-00-00    C0:00:08:00:00:00
   09-00-2B-00-00-07   03-00-20-00-00-00    C0:00:04:00:00:00
   09-00-2B-00-00-0F   03-00-40-00-00-00    C0:00:02:00:00:00
   09-00-2B-02-01-04   03-00-80-00-00-00    C0:00:01:00:00:00
   09-00-2B-02-01-07   03-00-00-02-00-00    C0:00:00:40:00:00
   09-00-2B-04-00-00   03-00-00-04-00-00    C0:00:00:20:00:00
   09-00-2B-02-01-00   03-00-00-00-08-00    C0:00:00:00:10:00
   09-00-2B-02-01-01   03-00-00-00-10-00    C0:00:00:00:08:00
   09-00-2B-02-01-02   03-00-00-00-20-00    C0:00:00:00:04:00
   03-00-00-00-00-01   03-00-00-00-00-01    C0:00:00:00:00:80
   03-00-02-00-00-00   03-00-02-00-00-00    C0:00:40:00:00:00
      

This command displays mapping information for Token Ring device ICA0.

#3

LANCP> SHOW DEVICE/MOPDLL

Device Listing, volatile database:
              --- MOP Downline Load Service Characteristics ---
   Device     State   Access Mode      Clients           Data Size
   ------     -----   -----------      -------           ---------
   EXA0      Enabled  Exclusive    KnownClientsOnly      1400 bytes
   FXA0      Disabled NoExclusive  NoKnownClientsOnly     246 bytes
      

This command displays MOP downline load information in the LAN volatile device database for all known devices.

#4

LANCP> SHOW DEVICE/MOPDLL EXA0

Device Listing, volatile database:
              --- MOP Downline Load Service Characteristics ---
   Device     State   Access Mode      Clients           Data Size
   ------     -----   -----------      -------           ---------
   EXA0      Enabled  Exclusive    KnownClientsOnly      1400 bytes
      

This command displays MOP downline load information in the LAN volatile device database for device EXA0.

#5

LANCP> SHOW DEVICE/PARAMETERS IRA0
Device Parameters IRA0:
             Value  Parameter
             -----  ---------
            Normal  Controller mode
          External  Internal loopback mode
 00-00-93-58-5D-32  Hardware LAN address
        Token Ring  Communication medium
           Enabled  Functional address mode
                No  Full duplex enable
                No  Full duplex operational
                16  Line speed (megabits/second)
           16 Mbps  Ring speed
               STP  Line media
           Enabled  Early token release
          Disabled  Monitor contender
               200  SR cache entries
                 2  SR discovery timer
                60  SR Aging Timer
           Enabled  Source routing
                 3  Authorized access priority
 AA-00-04-00-92-FF  Upstream neighbor
                 0  Ring number
      

This command displays status and parameters information for Token ring device IRA0.

#6

LANCP> SHOW DEVICE/REVISION FXA0
Device revision FXA0:  05140823
      

This command displays revision information for FDDI device FXA0.

#7

LANCP> SHOW DEVICE/SR_ENTRY ICA0
Source Routing Cache Table ICA0:
      LAN address      State    XmtTmo   RcvTmo  StaleTmo DiscvTmo
   -----------------   -----   -------- -------- -------- --------
   AA-00-04-00-92-FF   LOCAL   00000028 00000028 00000245 00000000
      

This command displays source routing entry information for Token Ring device ICA0.


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