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HP OpenVMS System Services Reference Manual
$SET_DEVICEW
Modifies the characteristics of a device or the paths used to access
that device.
The $SET_DEVICEW completes synchronously; that is, it returns to the
caller only after the requested action has taken effect.
Format
SYS$SET_DEVICEW [efn] [,chan] [,devnam] ,itmlst [,iosb] [,astadr]
[,astprm] [,nullarg]
C Prototype
int sys$set_devicew (unsigned int efn, unsigned short int chan, void
*devnam, void *itmlst, struct _iosb *iosb, void
(*astadr)(__unknown_params), int astprm, struct_generic_64 *nullarg);
$SET_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY (Alpha and I64)
On Alpha and I64 systems, controls or retrieves the activation state
for the implicit affinity system capability of a specific kernel thread
or of the global process default.
This service accepts 64-bit addresses.
Format
SYS$SET_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY [pidadr] [,prcnam] [,state] [,cpu_id]
[,prev_mask]
C Prototype
int sys$set_implicit_affinity (unsigned int *pidadr, void *prcnam,
struct _generic_64 *state, int cpu_id, struct _generic_64 *prev_mask);
Arguments
pidadr
OpenVMS usage: |
process_id |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by 32- or 64-bit reference |
Process identification (PID) of a kernel thread whose implicit affinity
is to be modified or returned. The pidadr argument is
the 32- or 64-bit address of a longword that contains the PID.
Process selection is made through a combination of the
pidadr and prcnam arguments. If
neither are specified or if both have a zero value, the service
operations are made to the user capability mask of the current kernel
thread of the current calling process. The pidadr
argument takes precedence over the prcnam argument
where both are supplied in the service call.
If the bit constant CAP$M_IMPLICIT_DEFAULT_ONLY is specified in the
state argument, then the implicit affinity state
portion of the default capability mask is modified or returned instead.
prcnam
OpenVMS usage: |
process_name |
type: |
character-coded text string |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by 32- or 64-bit descriptor--fixed-length string
descriptor |
Process name of the process whose implicit affinity capability state is
to be modified or returned. The prcnam argument is the
32- or 64-bit address of a character string descriptor pointing to the
process name string. A process can be identified with a 1- to
15-character string. The service operations are made to the user
capability mask of the initial thread of the specified process.
If pidadr and prcnam are both
specified, then pidadr is modified or returned and
prcnam is ignored. If neither argument is specified,
then the context of the current kernel thread of the calling process is
modified or returned.
state
OpenVMS usage: |
mask_quadword |
type: |
quadword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by 32- or 64-bit reference |
State options that can be selected for the affected thread's implicit
affinity. The state argument is a pointer to a
quadword bit vector wherein a bit corresponds to a requested state for
the implicit affinity feature. Only the bits specified below are used;
the remainder of the quadword bits are reserved.
Each option (bit) has a symbolic name, defined in the $CAPDEF macro.
The state argument is constructed by performing a
logical OR operation using the symbolic names of each desired option.
The following table describes the symbolic name of each option:
Symbolic Name |
Description |
CAP$M_IMPLICIT_DEFAULT_ONLY
|
Indicates the specified operations are to be performed on the global
cell instead of on a specific kernel thread. This bit supersedes any
individual kernel thread specified in
pidadr or
prcnam. Specifying this bit constant applies the
implicit affinity operations to all newly created processes.
|
CAP$M_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY_SET
|
Indicates that the implicit affinity capability bit is to be set for
the specified kernel thread. This is mutually exclusive with
CAP$M_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY_CLEAR.
|
CAP$M_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY_CLEAR
|
Indicates that the implicit affinity capability bit is to be cleared
for the specified kernel thread. This is mutually exclusive with
CAP$M_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY_SET.
|
cpu_id
OpenVMS usage: |
longword |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Identifier of the CPU requested as the first CPU on which this kernel
thread is to execute. The cpu_id is a longword
containing this number, which is in the supported range of individual
CPUs from 0 to SYI$_MAX_CPUS - 1 .
If no explicit CPU is needed, specifying a value of -1 in this argument
indicates the system is to select the initial association based on
system dynamics and load balancing.
Note that, regardless of what explicit CPU is supplied to this
argument, it will be taken only as a suggestion. This service will
attempt to make the requested association, but it will be superseded by
another CPU if the system dynamics are adversely affected by the
operation.
prev_mask
OpenVMS usage: |
mask_quadword |
type: |
quadword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by 32- or 64-bit reference |
Previous implicit affinity state mask for the specified kernel thread
before execution of this call to $SET_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY. The
prev_mask argument is the 32- or 64-bit address of a
quadword into which $SET_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY writes a bit mask specifying
the implicit affinity state.
The current state of the kernel thread's current implicit affinity
feature can be determined by testing the returned mask with the
symbolic bit definitions described for the state
argument. These bit definitions are found in the $CAPDEF macro.
Description
The Modify Process Implicit Affinity system service modifies or returns
the implicit affinity state for the specified kernel thread or from the
system default process creation cell.
Setting a kernel thread's implicit affinity function indicates to the
system that it is to schedule the process in ways that will maximize
the cache and TB performance in the current symmetric multiprocessing
(SMP) configuration. This might tend to bias the process towards
specific CPUs more than the standard scheduling algorithm would
normally have allowed.
Required Access or Privileges
The caller must have the ALTPRI privilege to call
SYS$SET_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY to modify its own implicit affinity
capability bit. To modify another process' capability mask, the caller
must have:
ALTPRI---To modify any process with a matching UIC
ALTPRI and GROUP---To modify any process in the same UIC group
ALTPRI and WORLD---To modify any process
To call SYS$SET_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY simply to retrieve the state of a
specific process or global bit, the caller need only have the following
privileges:
None---To retrieve the state of itself or any process with a matching
UIC
GROUP---To retrieve the state of any process in the same UIC group
WORLD---To retrieve the state of any process
Related Services
$CPU_CAPABILITIES, $PROCESS_CAPABILITIES, $PROCESS_AFFINITY
Condition Values Returned
SS$_NORMAL
|
The service completed successfully.
|
SS$_BADPARAM
|
One or more arguments has an invalid value.
|
SS$_ACCVIO
|
The service cannot access the locations specified by one or more
arguments.
|
SS$_NOSUCHTHREAD
|
The specified kernel thread does not exist.
|
SS$_NONEXPR
|
The specified process does not exist, or an invalid process
identification was specified.
|
SS$_IVLOGNAM
|
The process name string has a length of 0 or more than 15 characters.
|
SS$_NOPRIV
|
Insufficient privilege for attempted operation.
|
SS$_CPUCAP
|
No CPU can run the specified process with new capabilities.
|
SS$_INSFARG
|
Fewer than the required number of arguments were specified or no
operation was specified.
|
$SET_PROCESS_PROPERTIESW (Alpha and I64)
On Alpha and I64 systems, sets a simple value associated with a process.
Format
SYS$SET_PROCESS_PROPERTIESW mbz1 ,pidadr ,prcnam ,property ,value
,prev_value [,bufsiz ,bufcnt ,flags]
C Prototype
int sys$set_process_propertiesw (unsigned int *pidadr, unsigned int
*prcnam, unsigned int property, unsigned __int64 value, unsigned
__int64 *prev_value,...);
Arguments
mbz1
Reserved for future use by HP. Must be specified as 0.
pidadr
OpenVMS usage: |
process_id |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
modify |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Process identification (PID) of the process whose system service
logging characteristics are to be modified. The pidadr
argument is the address of the PID.
Supported only for use with PPROP$C_SS_LOG_ENABLE,
PPROP$C_SS_LOG_DISABLE, and PPROP$C_SS_LOG_UNLOAD. Otherwise, must be
specified as 0.
prcnam
OpenVMS usage: |
process_name |
type: |
character-coded text string |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by descriptor--fixed-length string descriptor |
Process name of the process whose priority is to be changed. The
prcnam argument is the address of a character string
descriptor pointing to the process name. The process name can be 1 - 15
characters long.
You can use the prcnam argument only on behalf of
processes in the same UIC group as the calling process. To affect
system service logging for processes in other groups, you must specify
the pidadr argument.
Supported only for use with PPROP$C_SS_LOG_ENABLE,
PPROP$C_SS_LOG_DISABLE, and PPROP$C_SS_LOG_UNLOAD. Otherwise, must be
specified as 0.
property
OpenVMS usage: |
integer |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by value |
A constant that selects which property to set.
Valid values for property are defined by the $PPROPDEF macro as follows:
Property Code |
Description |
PPROP$C_CASE_LOOKUP_TEMP
|
The type of case lookup to use. This value is set for the life of the
currently active image. This value reverts to the permanent case
setting on image rundown. In the absence of an explicit case lookup
specification in a user-provided NAML, RMS uses this value to determine
the case setting for the current file operation.lid values are
PPROP$K_CASE_BLIND and PPROP$K_CASE_SENSITIVE.
For additional information, see the Guide to OpenVMS File Applications.
|
PPROP$C_CASE_LOOKUP_PERM
|
The type of case lookup to use. This value is set for the life of the
process or until the case is set agairundown. Setting this value
affects only future activated images for this process. To change the
case setting for the current active image, you must modify the
PPROP$C_CASE_LOOKUP_TEMP setting.
Valid values are PPROP$K_CASE_BLIND and PPROP$K_CASE_SENSITIVE.
For additional information, see the Guide to OpenVMS File Applications.
|
PPROP$C_DEADLOCK_WAIT
|
The per-process deadlock wait time (in 100-ns units). A value of zero
resets and disables the per-process deadlock wait time and fallback to
the systemwide deadlock wait time that comes from the system parameter
DEADLOCK_WAIT. Valid values are in the range of 100000 (=10ms) and
10000000 (=1 s). If the value is too small, the per-process deadlock
wait is set to 10 ms; if the value is too large, it is set to 1 s.
|
PPROP$C_HOME_RAD
|
The Resource Affinity Domain (RAD) to which the process is assigned.
Newly mapped memory in the process will come from the home RAD of the
process. Currently mapped memory will not move into the new home RAD
unless $PURGWS is issued.
Valid values are integers between 0 and the maximum RAD on the
system. Valid home RADs must also contain either memory or CPUs.
|
PPROP$C_MEDDLE
|
Reserved for use by HP.
|
PPROP$C_MEDDLE_ENABLE
|
Reserved for use by HP.
|
PPROP$C_PARSE_STYLE_TEMP
|
The type of command parsing to use. This value is set only for the life
of the image. The value reverts to the permanent style on image
rundown. Valid values are PARSE_STYLE$C_TRADITIONAL and
PARSE_STYLE$C_EXTENDED.
|
PPROP$C_PARSE_STYLE_PERM
|
The type of command parsing to use. This value is set for the life of
the process unless the style is set again. Valid values are
PARSE_STYLE$C_TRADITIONAL and PARSE_STYLE$C_EXTENDED.
|
PPROP$C_SS_LOG_DISABLE
|
Stop logging system service requests for the current or specified
process. If logging was previously disabled, the value returned in
prev_value is 0. If logging was previously enabled,
the value returned is 1.
For more information, see the HP OpenVMS System Analysis Tools Manual.
|
PPROP$C_SS_LOG_ENABLE
|
Allocate log buffers and enable logging of system service requests for
the current or specified process. If logging was previously disabled,
the value returned in
prev_value is 0. If logging was previously enabled,
the value returned is 1.
For more information, see the HP OpenVMS System Analysis Tools Manual.
|
PPROP$C_SS_LOG_UNLOAD
|
Stop logging system service requests for the current or specified
process and close the log file so that it can be analyzed. If logging
was previously disabled, the value returned in
prev_value is 0. If logging was previously enabled,
the value returned is 1.
For more information, see the HP OpenVMS System Analysis Tools Manual.
|
PPROP$C_TOKEN
|
Controls the token size used by DCL. When the bit is clear (the
default), traditional tokens are used, and each command token can hold
up to 255 characters. When the bit is set, extended tokens are used;
each command token can be up to 4000 characters.
|
PPROP$C_UNITS
|
Controls the process units. When the bit is clear (the default), all
size-related numbers are displayed in blocks. When the bit is set,
size-related numbers are converted to bytes.
|
value
OpenVMS usage: |
integer |
type: |
quadword (unsigned) |
access: |
read |
mechanism: |
by value |
A quadword value to which to set the property.
prev_value
OpenVMS usage: |
access_mode |
type: |
quadword (unsigned) address of a quadword
value |
access: |
write |
mechanism: |
by reference |
The address of a quadword that will receive the previous value of the
property.
bufsize
OpenVMS usage: |
longword_unsigned |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by value |
The requested system service log buffer size in bytes. Supported only
for use with PPROP$C_SS_LOG_ENABLE. If omitted, it defaults to 65,024
bytes. The maximum value is 65,024 bytes. The minimum value is 4096
bytes.
bufcnt
OpenVMS usage: |
longword_unsigned |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by value |
The requested number of system service log buffers. Supported only for
use with PPROP$C_SS_LOG_ENABLE. If omitted, it defaults to 2. The
maximum number of buffers is 6.
flags
OpenVMS usage: |
mask_longword |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Flag mask specifying the enable logging request. The
flags argument is a longword bit vector in which each
bit corresponds to a flag. The $LOGTYPDEF macro and the LOGTYPDEF.H
file define a symbolic name for each flag.
The $LOGTYPDEF macro defines the following symbolic names for the fault
characteristic codes:
Symbol |
Description |
LOGTYP$M_ARGS
|
Log system service arguments.
|
LOGTYP$M_FILE
|
Write log information to a file.
|
If you specify the flags argument as 0, the service
defaults to logging to a file and logging arguments.
If you specify LOGTYP$M_ARGS but lack privilege, service arguments are
not logged.
Description
The $SET_PROCESS_PROPERTIESW system service sets a simple value
associated with a process.
Generally, this service is used for changing process properties that
have a maximum of a single quadword. You can change only one property
at a time per call to this service.
Required Access or Privileges
To affect system service logging for another process, the calling
process might need one of the following privileges:
- GROUP privilege to affect a process in the same group, unless the
target process has the same UIC as the calling process.
- WORLD privilege to affect any process in the system.
To request logging the arguments passed to a system service, a process
needs SETPRV, CMKRNL, or CMEXEC privilege.
Required Quota
When system service logging is enabled, the log buffers are charged
against the process's paging file quota (PGFLQUOTA).
Related Services
$GETJPI
Condition Values Returned
SS$_NORMAL
|
The service completed successfully.
|
SS$_ACCVIO
|
Access violation.
|
SS$_WRONGSTATE
|
An attempt was made to modify system service logging characteristics of
a process when logging is disabled systemwide.
|
SS$_NONEXPR
|
The specified process does not exist, or an invalid process
identification was specified.
|
SS$_NOPRIV
|
The process does not have the privilege to affect the other process.
|
SS$_IVLOGNAM
|
The process name string has a length of 0 or has more than 15
characters.
|
$SET_RESOURCE_DOMAIN
Controls the association between a calling process and resource domains.
Format
SYS$SET_RESOURCE_DOMAIN func ,rsdm_id ,domain_number ,[nullarg]
,[access] ,[acmode]
C Prototype
int sys$set_resource_domain (unsigned int func, unsigned int *rsdm_id,
unsigned int domain_number, unsigned int nullarg, unsigned int access,
unsigned int acmode);
Arguments
func
OpenVMS usage: |
function_code |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Function code specifying the action that $SET_RESOURCE_DOMAIN is to
perform. The func argument is a longword containing
this function code. See the Function Codes section for a description of
$SET_RESOURCE_DOMAIN function codes.
rsdm_id
OpenVMS usage: |
longword |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only to join, read only to leave |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Resource domain identification. The rsdm_id argument
is the address of a longword specifying the association of the calling
process with the resource domain.
The RSDM$_JOIN_DOMAIN function returns a resource domain
identification. The RSDM$_LEAVE function requires the
rsdm_id argument as input to specify which resource
domain association the process is leaving.
The resource domain identification can be used as input to the $ENQ and
$ENQW system services.
domain_number
OpenVMS usage: |
longword |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Domain number that identifies the resource domain. The
domain_number argument is a longword value containing
the resource domain number.
The domain_number argument is required for the
RSDM$_JOIN_DOMAIN function but ignored for the RSDM$_LEAVE function.
nullarg
OpenVMS usage: |
null_arg |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Placeholder reserved to HP. You must specify 0.
access
OpenVMS usage: |
mask_longword |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Types of access desired when using the lock management services within
the resource domain. The access argument is a longword
bit mask specifying the access types required; these can include read,
write, and lock.
The following table lists the symbols that the $RSDMDEF macro defines,
their descriptions, and the lock management system services that might
require each type of access:
Symbol |
Access Description |
System Service |
RSDM$M_READ
|
Read lock value blocks
|
$DEQ, $ENQ, $ENQW, $GETLKI, $GETLKIW
|
RSDM$M_WRITE
|
Write lock value blocks
|
$DEQ, $ENQ, $ENQW,
|
RSDM$M_LOCK
|
Take locks
|
$ENQ, $ENQW
|
The service grants the desired access, provided your process has the
necessary access rights to the resource domain. If you do not specify
the access argument or if you specify 0,
$SET_RESOURCE_DOMAIN attempts to access the domain in the following
order:
- Read, write, lock
- Read, lock
- Write, lock
- Lock
The access attempt terminates with the first success.
The access argument defaults to 0. It is ignored for
the RSDM$_LEAVE function.
acmode
OpenVMS usage: |
access_mode |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Access mode requested for the association to the resource domain. The
most privileged access mode granted is the access mode of the caller.
Locks cannot be taken from access modes less privileged than the access
mode of the association.
|