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HP OpenVMS DCL Dictionary
SHOW QUEUE
Displays information about queues and the jobs that are currently in
queues.
Requires read (R) access to the job.
Format
SHOW QUEUE [queue-name]
Parameter
queue-name
Specifies the name of the queue for which you want information
displayed. The asterisk (*) and the percent sign (%) wildcard
characters are allowed. The default value for the queue-name
parameter is the asterisk (*) wildcard character. If no queue name is
specified, information on all queues is displayed.
Description
The SHOW QUEUE command displays the name, type, status, and attributes
of batch and output queues as well as information about jobs in the
queues. When you enter the SHOW QUEUE command with no qualifiers, the
OpenVMS system lists the names, types, and status of all the specified
queues along with information about your jobs in those queues. The SHOW
QUEUE command assumes the /BRIEF qualifier by default.
In an OpenVMS Cluster, the SHOW QUEUE command displays information on
all the queues available for the cluster.
If you want information about queues or a complete list of the jobs in
those queues, use the SHOW QUEUE command. For information about
specific jobs, use the SHOW ENTRY command.
Qualifiers
/ALL_JOBS
Displays all the jobs in the specified queues. You must have read (R)
access to the job to show information about any jobs.
/BATCH
Displays only batch queues and jobs in those queues.
/BRIEF (default)
Displays a one-line description of each queue and jobs that are in it.
This information includes the name, type, and status of each queue. It
also includes the entry number, the job name, the user name, and the
status for each job shown. The /FULL and /FILES qualifiers override the
/BRIEF qualifier.
/BY_JOB_STATUS=(keyword-list)
Displays queues that contain jobs that match the specified status. By
default, jobs owned by the user are displayed. Specify the status with
one or more of the following keywords:
EXECUTING
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Requests the display of jobs in any of the following states:
ABORTING
EXECUTING
PRINTING
PROCESSING
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STALLED
STARTING
SUSPENDED
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ABORTING means that the job is halting prior to normal completion and will not continue processing. A SUSPENDED state means that the job stopped during processing, but should continue when the cause of the SUSPENDED state is resolved. PROCESSING is the executing state for server queues. PRINTING is the executing state for printer and terminal queues. STARTING means the job is beginning to be processed or printed. A STALLED or SUSPENDED state means that the job stopped during processing, but should continue when the cause of the STALLED or SUSPENDED state is resolved.
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HOLDING
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Requests the display of jobs on hold. Holding status indicates that the
job is being held in the queue indefinitely.
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PENDING
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Requests the display of jobs with pending status. Pending status
indicates that the job is waiting its turn to execute.
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RETAINED
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Requests the display of jobs retained in the queue after execution.
Retained status indicates that the job has completed, but it remains in
the queue.
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TIMED_RELEASE
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Requests the display of jobs on hold until a specified time. Timed
release status indicates that the job is being held in the queue for
execution at a specified time.
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Note that if you specify the qualifier without a keyword, the system
will only display queues that actually contain jobs.
/DEVICE[=(keyword-list)]
Displays a particular type of queue and jobs in that queue.
Specify the type of device queue with one or more of the following
keywords:
PRINTER
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Requests the display of print queues.
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SERVER
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Requests the display of server queues.
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TERMINAL
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Requests the display of terminal queues.
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You can specify more than one keyword. If you do not specify a keyword
with the /DEVICE qualifier, all printer, terminal, and server queues
are displayed.
/EXACT
Use with the /PAGE=SAVE and /SEARCH qualifiers to specify a search
string that must match the search string exactly and must be enclosed
with quotation marks (" ").
If you specify the /EXACT qualifier without the /SEARCH qualifier,
exact search mode is enabled when you set the search string with the
Find (E1) key.
/FILES
Adds to the display the list of files associated with each job. The
/FILES qualifier overrides the /BRIEF qualifier.
/FULL
Displays complete information about queues, jobs contained in queues,
and the files associated with the jobs. The /FULL qualifier overrides
the /BRIEF qualifier.
/GENERIC
Displays only generic queues and jobs in those queues. A generic queue
is not an execution queue. Its function is to hold jobs of a particular
type (line printer jobs, for example) and direct them to execution
queues for processing.
/HIGHLIGHT[=keyword]
Use with the /PAGE=SAVE and /SEARCH qualifiers to specify the type of
highlighting you want when a search string is found. When a string is
found, the entire line is highlighted. You can use the following
keywords: BOLD, BLINK, REVERSE, and UNDERLINE. BOLD is the default
highlighting.
/OUTPUT[=filespec]
/NOOUTPUT
Controls where the output of the command is sent. By default, the
output of the SHOW QUEUE command is sent to the current SYS$OUTPUT
device (usually your terminal). To send the output to a file, use the
/OUTPUT qualifier followed by a file specification.
The asterisk (*) and the percent sign (%) wildcard characters are not
allowed in the file specification. If you enter a partial file
specification (for example, specifying only a directory), SHOW is the
default file name and .LIS is the default file type.
If you enter the /NOOUTPUT qualifier, output is suppressed.
/PAGE[=keyword]
/NOPAGE (default)
Controls the display of information on the screen.
You can use the following keywords with the /PAGE qualifier:
CLEAR_SCREEN
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Clears the screen before each page is displayed.
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SCROLL
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Displays information one line at a time.
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SAVE[=
n]
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Enables screen navigation of information, where
n is the number of pages to store.
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The /PAGE=SAVE qualifier allows you to navigate through screens of
information. The /PAGE=SAVE qualifier stores up to 5 screens of up to
255 columns of information. When you use the /PAGE=SAVE qualifier, you
can use the following keys to navigate through the information:
Key Sequence |
Description |
Up arrow key, Ctrl/B
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Scroll up one line.
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Down arrow key
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Scroll down one line.
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Left arrow key
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Scroll left one column.
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Right arrow key
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Scroll right one column.
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Find (E1)
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Specify a string to find when the information is displayed.
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Insert Here (E2)
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Scroll right one half screen.
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Remove (E3)
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Scroll left one half screen.
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Select (E4)
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Toggle 80/132 column mode.
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Prev Screen (E5)
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Get the previous page of information.
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Next Screen (E6), Return, Enter, Space
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Get the next page of information.
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F10, Ctrl/Z
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Exit. (Some utilities define these differently.)
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Help (F15)
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Display utility help text.
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Do (F16)
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Toggle the display to oldest/newest page.
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Ctrl/W
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Refresh the display.
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The /PAGE qualifier is not compatible with the /OUTPUT qualifier.
/SEARCH="string"
Use with the /PAGE=SAVE qualifier to specify a string that you want to
find in the information being displayed. Quotation marks are required
for the /SEARCH qualifier, if you include spaces in the text string.
You can also dynamically change the search string by pressing the Find
key (E1) while the information is being displayed. Quotation marks are
not required for a dynamic search.
/SUMMARY
Displays the total number of executing jobs, pending jobs, holding
jobs, retained jobs, and timed release jobs for each queue. For output
queues, the total block count for pending jobs is also shown.
/WRAP
/NOWRAP (default)
Use with the /PAGE=SAVE qualifier to limit the number of columns to the
width of the screen and to wrap lines that extend beyond the width of
the screen to the next line.
The /NOWRAP qualifier extends lines beyond the width of the screen and
can be seen when you use the scrolling (left and right) features
provided by the /PAGE=SAVE qualifier.
Examples
#1 |
$ SHOW QUEUE/ALL/BY_JOB_STATUS=pending
Printer queue KLEE$LCA0, stopped, mounted form DEFAULT
/BASE_PRIORITY=4 /DEFAULT=(FEED,FORM=ELITE (stock=DEFAULT))
/OWNER=[SYSTEM] /PROTECTION=(S:M,O:D,G:R,W:S)
Entry Jobname Username Blocks Status
----- ------- -------- ------ ------
2045 APPLICA MARTIN 102 Pending
Batch queue SYS_TEX, available, on NODE22::
/BASE_PRIORITY=3 /JOB_LIMIT=25 /OWNER=[SYSTEM]
/PROTECTION=(S:M,O:D,G:R,W:S)
Entry Jobname Username Status
----- ------- -------- ------
1388 CHAPTER1.JOB MARTIN Pending
Generic batch queue CLUSTER_BATCH
/GENERIC=(HMSCMS_BATCH,NODE22_BATCH) /OWNER=[SYSTEM]
/PROTECTION=(S:M,O:D,G:R,W:S)
Entry Jobname Username Status
----- ------- -------- ------
936 no privilege Pending
.
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The SHOW QUEUE command in this example displays only the queues in
which jobs are currently pending. The /ALL qualifier requests the
display of all pending jobs. Notice that you cannot see job information
for entry 936. You must have GROUP privilege to show all jobs in your
group or OPER privilege to show all jobs in all groups.
#2 |
$ SHOW QUEUE/FULL ARMADA*
Batch queue ARMADA_BATCH, idle, on ARMADA::
/AUTO_START_ON=(ARMADA::) /BASE_PRIORITY=3 /JOB_LIMIT=3
/OWNER=[SYSTEM] /PROTECTION=(S:M,O:D,G:R,W:S)
Printer queue ARMADA$PRINT, stopped, on ARMADA::LPA0,
mounted form DEFAULT
/BASE_PRIORITY=4 /DEFAULT=(FEED,FORM=ELITE (stock=DEFAULT))
/OWNER=[SYSTEM] /PROTECTION=(S:E,O:D,G:R,W:W)
Entry Jobname Username Blocks Status
----- ------- -------- ------ ------
605 SET DUDSON 140 Pending (queue stopped)
Submitted 21-DEC-2001 16:14 /FORM=ELITE (stock=DEFAULT)
/PRIORITY=200
File: _$5$DUA1:[DUDSON]SET.CLD;5
606 CLOSE DUDSON 140 Pending (queue stopped)
Submitted 21-DEC-2001 16:16 /FORM=DEFAULT /PRIORITY=200
File: _$5$DUA1:[DUDSON]CLOSE.TXT;2
Printer queue ARMADA$PRINTER_1, idle, on ARMADA::TTA3,
mounted form DEFAULT
<Printer queue on node ARMADA for a LN03R printer>
/BASE_PRIORITY=4 /DEFAULT=(FEED,FORM=DEFAULT) /LIBRARY=SMU$DEVCTL
Lowercase /OWNER=[SYSTEM] /PROCESSOR=CPS$SMB
/PROTECTION=(S:M,O:D,G:R,W:S) /SEPARATE=(FLAG)
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The SHOW QUEUE command in this example lists information on all of your
current job entries. Complete information about the queues, the jobs
contained in those queues, and the files associated with the jobs is
displayed.
#3 |
$ SHOW QUEUE/SUMMARY
Batch queue HMSCMS_BATCH, available, on HMSCMS::
Job summary: 1 executing, 5 holding
Server queue NM$QUE01, available, on NODE22::, mounted form DEFAULT
Job summary: 2 executing
Generic server queue NM$QUEUE
Job summary: 1 timed release
Batch queue PIZZA_BATCH, idle, on PIZZA::
Job summary: queue is empty
Batch queue NODE22_BATCH, available, on NODE22::
Job summary: 1 executing, 1 timed release
Printer queue ARMADA$PRINT, stopped, on ARMADA::LPA0, mounted
form DEFAULT
Job summary: 8 pending (565 blocks)
Terminal queue ALLBQ, stopped, on KATYA::TTA2, mounted form DEFAULT
Job summary: 2 pending (445 blocks)
.
.
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The SHOW QUEUE command in this example lists all queues and displays
the total number of jobs on the queues.
#4 |
$ SHOW QUEUE DOC$LN03
Server queue DOC$LN03, stopped, on NEWTON::, mounted form DEFAULT
Entry Jobname Username Blocks Status
----- ------- -------- ------ ------
436 DOCPLAN HERSHEY 8 Retained until 11-JAN-2001 16:56
%JBC-F-JOBABORT, job aborted during execution
Completed 11-JAN-2001 15:56 on queue DOC$LN03
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This SHOW QUEUE display includes the date and time at which a retained
job completed and the queue on which it executed. You can specify the
/RETAIN qualifier with the PRINT, SUBMIT, or SET ENTRY command to
specify the circumstances under which you want your job to be retained
in a queue. In this example, the user set job retention to be one hour
after job completion. Depending on the queue's job retention policy,
the job might be deleted from the queue at 16:56. (See the
PRINT, SUBMIT, or SET ENTRY command descriptions for
more information on the /RETAIN qualifier.)
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