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![]() HP OpenVMS Systemsask the wizard |
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The Question is: For a Standalone System Backup on disk, must the target disk be empty, or the backup will create a new director in which the system files are copied? The Answer is : OpenVMS Alpha does not have standalone BACKUP, it uses a bootable environment and effectively has access to an unlimited variety of OpenVMS commands. OpenVMS VAX does have standalone BACKUP, and the environment is limited to BACKUP commands. When a BACKUP/IMAGE is restored, it overwrites the target disk by default. The default for writing to disks is /INITIALIZE, which renders the entire contents of the disk overwritten and also overwrites the existing volume initialization characteristics. If you wish to maintain the existing volume characteristics -- such as when the reason for the BACKUP and restoration is to change the disk cluster factor or the number of file headers -- then you will want to use the DCL INITIALIZE command, followed by a BACKUP restoration with the /NOINITIALIZE qualifier. The Wizard would strongly recommend reviewing the discussion of BACKUP in the system management guide, and the specific details and examples of BACKUP operations in the BACKUP utility chapter of the System Management Utilities Reference Manual. Standalone BACKUP on OpenVMS VAX is incapable of performing file-level restoration; only /IMAGE (or /PHYSICAL) operations are possible. The bootable environment available on OpenVMS Alpha can perform file-level restorations, as well as /IMAGE and /PHYSICAL (whole volume) operations.
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