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Sets or clears the default transaction of the calling process.$SET_DEFAULT_TRANSW always waits for the request to complete before returning to the caller. Other than this, it is identical to $SET_DEFAULT_TRANS.
SYS$SET_DEFAULT_TRANSW [efn] ,[flags] ,iosb [,[astadr] ,[astprm] ,[new_tid] ,[old_tid]]
int sys$set_default_transw (unsigned int efn, unsigned int flags, struct _iosb *iosb,...);
Modifies the characteristics of a device or the paths used to access that device.For synchronous completion, use the Set Device Characteristics and Wait ($SET_DEVICEW) service. The $SET_DEVICEW service is identical to the $SET_DEVICE service, except that $SET_DEVICEW returns to the caller only after the requested action has taken effect.
For additional information about system service completion, see the Synchronize ($SYNCH) service.
SYS$SET_DEVICE [efn] [,chan] [,devnam] ,itmlst [,iosb] [,astadr] [,astprm] [,nullarg]
int sys$set_device (unsigned int efn, unsigned short int chan, void *devnam, void *itmlst, struct _iosb *iosb, void (*astadr)(__unknown_params), int astprm, struct_generic_64 *nullarg);
efn
OpenVMS usage: ef_number type: longword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by value
Number of the event flag to be set when $SET_DEVICE returns the requested information. The efn argument is a longword containing this number; however, $SET_DEVICE uses only the low-order byte.Upon request initiation, $SET_DEVICE clears the specified event flag (or event flag 0 if efn was not specified). Then, when $SET_DEVICE returns the requested information, it sets the specified event flag (or event flag 0).
chan
OpenVMS usage: channel type: word (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by value
Number of the I/O channel assigned to the device about which information is desired. The chan argument is a word containing this number.To identify a device to $SET_DEVICE, you can specify either the chan or devnam parameters, but you should not specify both. If you specify both arguments, the chan argument is used.
If you specify neither chan nor devnam, $SET_DEVICE uses a default value of 0 for chan.
devnam
OpenVMS usage: device_name type: character-coded text string access: read only mechanism: by 32- or 64-bit descriptor-fixed-length string descriptor
The name of the device about which $SET_DEVICE is to modify the characteristics or path settings. The devnam argument is the address of a character string descriptor pointing to this name string.The device name string can be either a physical device name or a logical name. If the first character in the string is an underscore (_), the string is considered a physical device name; otherwise, the string is considered a logical name and logical name translation is performed until either a physical device name is found or the system default number of translations has been performed.
If the device name string contains a colon (:), the colon and the characters that follow it are ignored.
To identify a device to $SET_DEVICE, you can specify either the chan or devnam argument, but you should not specify both. If both arguments are specified, the chan argument is used.
If you specify neither chan nor devnam, $SET_DEVICE uses a default value of 0 for chan.
itmlst
OpenVMS usage: item_list_3 type: longword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by reference
Item list specifying which information about the device is to be returned. The itmlst argument is the address of a list of item descriptors, each of which describes an item of information. The list of item descriptors is terminated by a longword of 0.Currently, $SET_DEVICE allows only one valid item list entry.
The following diagram depicts the format of a single item descriptor:
See the itmlst argument in the $GETDVI system service description for information on the meaning of these fields in the item list.
OpenVMS usage: | io_status_block |
type: | quadword (unsigned) |
access: | write only |
mechanism: | by reference |
OpenVMS usage: | ast_procedure |
type: | procedure value |
access: | call without stack unwinding |
mechanism: | by reference |
If you specify astadr, the AST routine executes at the same access mode as the caller of the $SET_DEVICE service.
OpenVMS usage: | user_arg |
type: | longword (unsigned) |
access: | read only |
mechanism: | by value |
OpenVMS usage: | null_arg |
type: | quadword (unsigned) |
access: | read only |
mechanism: | by reference |
SDV$_MP_SWITCH_PATH
Forces an immediate I/O path switch for the specified device. The active path will be switched from the current I/O path to the path name specified in the buffer for this item code. Note that issuing $SET_DEVICE with SDV$_MP_SWITCH_PATH will initiate the process of switching the path. A delay may occur between when the service completes and when the path switch is complete. A synchronous version of this service, $SET_DEVICEW, is available that will wait until the path switch attempt is complete before returning to the caller.The path name specified in this and the following item codes must be fully specified. It may be in either uppercase or lowercase, however the entire name must be specified.
The Return Length field in this and the following item codes should set to zero.
The SDVDEF macro contains these item codes.
SDV$_MP_DISABLE_PATH
Disables the path specified in the buffer for this item code so that it will no longer be considered as a switch candidate. Note that this does not apply to the current path, which cannot be disabled. The reasons one might want to disable a path include the following:
- You know a specific path is broken or that a failover to that path will cause some members of the cluster to lose access.
- To prevent automatic switching to a selected path while it is being serviced.
SDV$_MP_ENABLE_PATH
Re-enables the path name specified in the buffer for this item code as a switch candidate.
The Set Device service modifies the characteristics of devices or I/O paths that have been established to those devices. For Multipath, the service allows the user to switch the current I/O path to a different available path and to enable and disable paths from being used for I/O.None.
None.
$ASSIGN, $DASSGN, $DEVICE_SCAN, $DEVICE_PATH_SCAN, $GETDVI, $GETDVIW
SS$_NORMAL The service completed successfully. SS$_ACCVIO The device name string descriptor, device name string, or itmlst argument cannot be read; or the buffer or return length longword cannot be written. SS$_BADPARAM The item list contains an invalid item code, or the buffer length field in an item descriptor specified insufficient space for the return length information. SS$_DEVOFFLINE The specified path is not available. SS$_EXQUOTA Quota for pool has been exceeded. SS$_IVCHAN You specified an invalid channel number, that is, a channel number larger than the number of channels. SS$_IVDEVNAM The device name string contains invalid characters, or neither the devnam nor chan argument was specified. SS$_MPDEVBUSY The specified path for this device is temporarily unavailable. This condition is quite rare; if this status is returned, the operation should be retried immediately, because the cause of the unavailability is very short-lived. SS$_MPDEVUSERDISABLE The user has disabled the specified path for this device. SS$_NOOPER Caller does not have OPER privileges. SS$_NOPRIV The specified channel is not assigned or was assigned from a more privileged access mode. SS$_NOSUCHDEV The specified device does not exist on the host system. SS$_NOSUCHPATH The specified pathname does not exist on the host system. SS$_PATHAMBIG The specified pathname is ambiguous for this device.
Modifies the characteristics of a device or the paths used to access that device.The $SET_DEVICEW completes synchronously; that is, it returns to the caller only after the requested action has taken effect.
SYS$SET_DEVICEW [efn] [,chan] [,devnam] ,itmlst [,iosb] [,astadr] [,astprm] [,nullarg]
int sys$set_devicew (unsigned int efn, unsigned short int chan, void *devnam, void *itmlst, struct _iosb *iosb, void (*astadr)(__unknown_params), int astprm, struct_generic_64 *nullarg);
On Alpha and Integrity server systems, controls or retrieves the activation state for the implicit affinity system capability of a specific kernel thread or of the global process default.This service accepts 64-bit addresses.
SYS$SET_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY [pidadr] [,prcnam] [,state] [,cpu_id] [,prev_mask]
int sys$set_implicit_affinity (unsigned int *pidadr, void *prcnam, struct _generic_64 *state, int cpu_id, struct _generic_64 *prev_mask);
pidadr
OpenVMS usage: process_id type: longword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by 32- or 64-bit reference
Process identification (PID) of a kernel thread whose implicit affinity is to be modified or returned. The pidadr argument is the 32- or 64-bit address of a longword that contains the PID.Process selection is made through a combination of the pidadr and prcnam arguments. If neither are specified or if both have a zero value, the service operations are made to the user capability mask of the current kernel thread of the current calling process. The pidadr argument takes precedence over the prcnam argument where both are supplied in the service call.
If the bit constant CAP$M_IMPLICIT_DEFAULT_ONLY is specified in the state argument, then the implicit affinity state portion of the default capability mask is modified or returned instead.
prcnam
OpenVMS usage: process_name type: character-coded text string access: read only mechanism: by 32- or 64-bit descriptor--fixed-length string descriptor
Process name of the process whose implicit affinity capability state is to be modified or returned. The prcnam argument is the 32- or 64-bit address of a character string descriptor pointing to the process name string. A process can be identified with a 1- to 15-character string. The service operations are made to the user capability mask of the initial thread of the specified process.If pidadr and prcnam are both specified, then pidadr is modified or returned and prcnam is ignored. If neither argument is specified, then the context of the current kernel thread of the calling process is modified or returned.
state
OpenVMS usage: mask_quadword type: quadword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by 32- or 64-bit reference
State options that can be selected for the affected thread's implicit affinity. The state argument is a pointer to a quadword bit vector wherein a bit corresponds to a requested state for the implicit affinity feature. Only the bits specified below are used; the remainder of the quadword bits are reserved.Each option (bit) has a symbolic name, defined in the $CAPDEF macro. The state argument is constructed by performing a logical OR operation using the symbolic names of each desired option.
The following table describes the symbolic name of each option:
Symbolic Name Description CAP$M_IMPLICIT_DEFAULT_ONLY Indicates the specified operations are to be performed on the global cell instead of on a specific kernel thread. This bit supersedes any individual kernel thread specified in pidadr or prcnam. Specifying this bit constant applies the implicit affinity operations to all newly created processes. CAP$M_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY_SET Indicates that the implicit affinity capability bit is to be set for the specified kernel thread. This is mutually exclusive with CAP$M_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY_CLEAR. CAP$M_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY_CLEAR Indicates that the implicit affinity capability bit is to be cleared for the specified kernel thread. This is mutually exclusive with CAP$M_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY_SET. cpu_id
OpenVMS usage: longword type: longword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by value
Identifier of the CPU requested as the first CPU on which this kernel thread is to execute. The cpu_id is a longword containing this number, which is in the supported range of individual CPUs from 0 to SYI$_MAX_CPUS - 1 .If no explicit CPU is needed, specifying a value of -1 in this argument indicates the system is to select the initial association based on system dynamics and load balancing.
Note that, regardless of what explicit CPU is supplied to this argument, it will be taken only as a suggestion. This service will attempt to make the requested association, but it will be superseded by another CPU if the system dynamics are adversely affected by the operation.
prev_mask
OpenVMS usage: mask_quadword type: quadword (unsigned) access: write only mechanism: by 32- or 64-bit reference
Previous implicit affinity state mask for the specified kernel thread before execution of this call to $SET_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY. The prev_mask argument is the 32- or 64-bit address of a quadword into which $SET_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY writes a bit mask specifying the implicit affinity state.The current state of the kernel thread's current implicit affinity feature can be determined by testing the returned mask with the symbolic bit definitions described for the state argument. These bit definitions are found in the $CAPDEF macro.
The Modify Process Implicit Affinity system service modifies or returns the implicit affinity state for the specified kernel thread or from the system default process creation cell.Setting a kernel thread's implicit affinity function indicates to the system that it is to schedule the process in ways that will maximize the cache and TB performance in the current symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) configuration. This might tend to bias the process towards specific CPUs more than the standard scheduling algorithm would normally have allowed.
The caller must have the ALTPRI privilege to call SYS$SET_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY to modify its own implicit affinity capability bit. To modify another process' capability mask, the caller must have:
ALTPRI---To modify any process with a matching UIC
ALTPRI and GROUP---To modify any process in the same UIC group
ALTPRI and WORLD---To modify any processTo call SYS$SET_IMPLICIT_AFFINITY simply to retrieve the state of a specific process or global bit, the caller need only have the following privileges:
None---To retrieve the state of itself or any process with a matching UIC
GROUP---To retrieve the state of any process in the same UIC group
WORLD---To retrieve the state of any process$CPU_CAPABILITIES, $PROCESS_CAPABILITIES, $PROCESS_AFFINITY
SS$_NORMAL The service completed successfully. SS$_BADPARAM One or more arguments has an invalid value. SS$_ACCVIO The service cannot access the locations specified by one or more arguments. SS$_NOSUCHTHREAD The specified kernel thread does not exist. SS$_NONEXPR The specified process does not exist, or an invalid process identification was specified. SS$_IVLOGNAM The process name string has a length of 0 or more than 15 characters. SS$_NOPRIV Insufficient privilege for attempted operation. SS$_CPUCAP No CPU can run the specified process with new capabilities. SS$_INSFARG Fewer than the required number of arguments were specified or no operation was specified.
On Alpha and Integrity server systems, sets a simple value associated with a process.
SYS$SET_PROCESS_PROPERTIESW mbz1 ,pidadr ,prcnam ,property ,value ,prev_value [,bufsiz ,bufcnt ,flags]
int sys$set_process_propertiesw (mbz1, unsigned int *pidadr, unsigned int *prcnam, unsigned int property, unsigned __int64 value, unsigned __int64 *prev_value,...);
mbz1
type: access:
Reserved for future use by HP. Must be specified as 0.pidadr
OpenVMS usage: process_id type: longword (unsigned) access: modify mechanism: by reference
Process identification (PID) of the process whose system service logging characteristics are to be modified. The pidadr argument is the address of the PID.Supported only for use with PPROP$C_SS_LOG_ENABLE, PPROP$C_SS_LOG_DISABLE, and PPROP$C_SS_LOG_UNLOAD. Otherwise, must be specified as 0.
prcnam
OpenVMS usage: process_name type: character-coded text string access: read only mechanism: by descriptor--fixed-length string descriptor
Process name of the process whose priority is to be changed. The prcnam argument is the address of a character string descriptor pointing to the process name. The process name can be 1 - 15 characters long.You can use the prcnam argument only on behalf of processes in the same UIC group as the calling process. To affect system service logging for processes in other groups, you must specify the pidadr argument.
Supported only for use with PPROP$C_SS_LOG_ENABLE, PPROP$C_SS_LOG_DISABLE, and PPROP$C_SS_LOG_UNLOAD. Otherwise, must be specified as 0.
property
OpenVMS usage: integer type: longword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by value
A constant that selects which property to set.Valid values for property are defined by the $PPROPDEF macro as follows:
Property Code Description PPROP$C_CASE_LOOKUP_TEMP The type of case lookup to use. This value is set for the life of the currently active image. This value reverts to the permanent case setting on image rundown. In the absence of an explicit case lookup specification in a user-provided NAML, RMS uses this value to determine the case setting for the current file operation. Valid values are PPROP$K_CASE_BLIND and PPROP$K_CASE_SENSITIVE. For additional information, see the Guide to OpenVMS File Applications.
PPROP$C_CASE_LOOKUP_PERM The type of case lookup to use. This value is set for the life of the process or until the case is set agairundown. Setting this value affects only future activated images for this process. To change the case setting for the current active image, you must modify the PPROP$C_CASE_LOOKUP_TEMP setting. Valid values are PPROP$K_CASE_BLIND and PPROP$K_CASE_SENSITIVE.
For additional information, see the Guide to OpenVMS File Applications.
PPROP$C_SEARCH_SYMLINK_TEMP Processes the active search mode. The value reverts to the permanent setting on image rundown. Valid values are PPROP$K_SEARCH_SYMLINK_NONE, PPROP$K_SEARCH_SYMLINK_ALL, and PROP$K_SEARCH_SYMLINK_NOELLIPS. PPROP$C_SEARCH_SYMLINK_PERM Processes the permanent search mode. This value is set for the life of the process. Changing this setting only changes the behavior of subsequently activated images. Valid values are PPROP$K_SEARCH_SYMLINK_NONE, PPROP$K_SEARCH_SYMLINK_ALL, and PROP$K_SEARCH_SYMLINK_NOELLIPS. PPROP$C_DEADLOCK_WAIT The per-process deadlock wait time (in 100-ns units). A value of zero resets and disables the per-process deadlock wait time and fallback to the systemwide deadlock wait time that comes from the system parameter DEADLOCK_WAIT. Valid values are in the range of 100000 (=10ms) and 10000000 (=1 s). If the value is too small, the per-process deadlock wait is set to 10 ms; if the value is too large, it is set to 1 s. PPROP$C_HOME_RAD The Resource Affinity Domain (RAD) to which the process is assigned. Newly mapped memory in the process will come from the home RAD of the process. Currently mapped memory will not move into the new home RAD unless $PURGWS is issued. Valid values are integers between 0 and the maximum RAD on the system. Valid home RADs must also contain either memory or CPUs.
PPROP$C_KERNEL_THREAD_LIMIT Sets the process specific limit of the number of kernel threads that can be created. By default, this is controlled systemwide through the SYSGEN parameter MULTITHREAD. A value between 0 (use default) and the current setting of the MULTITHREAD parameter can be used. PPROP$C_MEDDLE Reserved for use by HP. PPROP$C_MEDDLE_ENABLE Reserved for use by HP. PPROP$C_PARSE_STYLE_TEMP The type of command parsing to use. This value is set only for the life of the image. The value reverts to the permanent style on image rundown. Valid values are PARSE_STYLE$C_TRADITIONAL and PARSE_STYLE$C_EXTENDED. PPROP$C_PARSE_STYLE_PERM The type of command parsing to use. This value is set for the life of the process unless the style is set again. Valid values are PARSE_STYLE$C_TRADITIONAL and PARSE_STYLE$C_EXTENDED. PPROP$C_SS_LOG_DISABLE Stop logging system service requests for the current or specified process. If logging was previously disabled, the value returned in prev_value is 0. If logging was previously enabled, the value returned is 1. For more information, see the HP OpenVMS System Analysis Tools Manual.
PPROP$C_SS_LOG_ENABLE Allocate log buffers and enable logging of system service requests for the current or specified process. If logging was previously disabled, the value returned in prev_value is 0. If logging was previously enabled, the value returned is 1. For more information, see the HP OpenVMS System Analysis Tools Manual.
PPROP$C_SS_LOG_UNLOAD Stop logging system service requests for the current or specified process and close the log file so that it can be analyzed. If logging was previously disabled, the value returned in prev_value is 0. If logging was previously enabled, the value returned is 1. For more information, see the HP OpenVMS System Analysis Tools Manual.
PPROP$C_TOKEN Controls the token size used by DCL. When the bit is clear (the default), traditional tokens are used, and each command token can hold up to 255 characters. When the bit is set, extended tokens are used; each command token can be up to 4000 characters. PPROP$C_UNITS Controls the process units. When the bit is clear (the default), all size-related numbers are displayed in blocks. When the bit is set, size-related numbers are converted to bytes. value
OpenVMS usage: integer type: quadword (unsigned) access: read mechanism: by value
A quadword value to which to set the property.prev_value
OpenVMS usage: access_mode type: quadword (unsigned) address of a quadword value access: write mechanism: by reference
The address of a quadword that will receive the previous value of the property.bufsize
OpenVMS usage: longword_unsigned type: longword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by value
The requested system service log buffer size in bytes. Supported only for use with PPROP$C_SS_LOG_ENABLE. If omitted, it defaults to 65,024 bytes. The maximum value is 65,024 bytes. The minimum value is 4096 bytes.bufcnt
OpenVMS usage: longword_unsigned type: longword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by value
The requested number of system service log buffers. Supported only for use with PPROP$C_SS_LOG_ENABLE. If omitted, it defaults to 2. The maximum number of buffers is 6.flags
OpenVMS usage: mask_longword type: longword (unsigned) access: read only mechanism: by value
Flag mask specifying the enable logging request. The flags argument is a longword bit vector in which each bit corresponds to a flag. The $LOGTYPDEF macro and the LOGTYPDEF.H file define a symbolic name for each flag.
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