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      HP Open Source Security for OpenVMS Volume 3: Kerberos > Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration 
       
      
      Installing and Configuring Kerberos on OpenVMS Version 8.2 or Higher
      
      
      
      Kerberos Version 3.0 is automatically installed during the
installation of OpenVMS Version 8.3, or during an upgrade from a
previous version of OpenVMS to Version 8.3.   Configure
HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS to Change Hostname Definition to Fully
Qualfied Domain Name |    |  
 Before configuring or starting Kerberos, check the HP  TCP/IP
Services for OpenVMS Local Host Database to determine whether your
hostname definition is the short name (for example, node1) or the
Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) (for example, node1.hp.com).  Example 2-1 contains a log of such a change. Example 2-1 Changing
Hostname Definition from Short Name to Fully Qualified Domain Name   |  
 $ TCPIP SHOW HOST/LOCAL NODE1        LOCAL database   Host address    Host name   1.2.3.4         node1   $ @SYS$STARTUP:TCPIP$CONFIG                   TCP/IP Network Configuration Procedure           This procedure helps you define the parameters required         to run HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS on this system.           Checking TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS configuration database files.           HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS Configuration Menu           Configuration options:                    1  -  Core environment                  2  -  Client components                  3  -  Server components                  4  -  Optional components                    5  -  Shutdown HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS                  6  -  Startup HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS                  7  -  Run tests                    A  -  Configure options 1 - 4                 [E] -  Exit configuration procedure   Enter configuration option: 1           HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS Core Environment Configuration Menu           Configuration options:                    1  -  Domain                  2  -  Interfaces                  3  -  Routing                  4  -  BIND Resolver                  5  -  Time Zone                    A  -  Configure options 1 - 5                 [E] -  Exit menu   Enter configuration option: 2         HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS Interface & Address Configuration Menu    Hostname Details: Configured=node1, Active=node1    Configuration options:      1  -  WE0 Menu (EWA0: TwistedPair 1000mbps)    2  -  1.2.3.4/21    node1                Configured,Active      3  -  IE0 Menu (EIA0: TwistedPair 100mbps)      I  -  Information about your configuration     [E] -  Exit menu   Enter configuration option: 2         HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS Address Configuration Menu         WE0 1.2.3.4/21 node1 Configured,Active WE0    Configuration options:            1  - Change address          2  - Set “node1” as the default hostname          3  - Delete from configuration database          4  - Remove from live system          5  - Add standby aliases to configuration database (for failSAFE IP)           [E] - Exit menu   Enter configuration option: 1       IPv4 Address may be entered with CIDR bits suffix.     E.g. For a 16-bit netmask enter 10.0.1.1/16   Enter IPv4 Address [1.2.3.4/21]: Enter hostname [node1]: node1.hp.com   Requested configuration:         Address  : 1.2.3.4/21       Netmask  : 255.255.248.0 (CIDR bits: 21)       Hostname : node1.hp.com   * Is this correct [YES]:     “node1” is currently associated with address “1.2.3.4”.   Continuing will associate “node1.hp.com” with “1.2.3.4”.   * Continue [NO]: YES Deleted host node1 from host database Added hostname node1.hp.com (1.2.3.4) to host database * Update the address in the configuration database [NO]: YES Updated address WE0:1.2.3.4 in configuration database * Update the active address [NO]: YES WE0: delete active inet address node1.hp.com Updated active address to be WE0:1.2.3.4         HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS Interface & Address Configuration Menu    Hostname Details: Configured=node1, Active=node1    Configuration options:      1  -  WE0 Menu (EWA0: TwistedPair 1000mbps)    2  -  1.2.3.4/21    node1.hp.com     Configured,Active      3  -  IE0 Menu (EIA0: TwistedPair 100mbps)      I  -  Information about your configuration     [E] -  Exit menu   Enter configuration option: E           HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS Core Environment Configuration Menu           Configuration options:                    1  -  Domain                  2  -  Interfaces                  3  -  Routing                  4  -  BIND Resolver                  5  -  Time Zone                    A  -  Configure options 1 - 5                 [E] -  Exit menu   Enter configuration option: E           HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS Configuration Menu           Configuration options:                    1  -  Core environment                  2  -  Client components                  3  -  Server components                  4  -  Optional components                    5  -  Shutdown HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS                  6  -  Startup HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS                  7  -  Run tests                    A  -  Configure options 1 - 4                 [E] -  Exit configuration procedure   Enter configuration option: E   $ TCPIP SHOW HOST/LOCAL NODE1        LOCAL database   Host address    Host name   1.2.3.4         node1.hp.com  |  
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 Configuring Kerberos for OpenVMS on OpenVMS
8.2 or Higher |    |  
 If you have not previously configured an earlier version of
Kerberos on your system, you must run the configuration program
before starting Kerberos.    |    |   |    |    | NOTE: If you are reconfiguring Kerberos on a system on which
Kerberos was previously configured, you must enter the kdestroy command
before you run the configuration command procedure SYS$STARTUP:KRB$CONFIGURE.COM.
 The kdestroy command is defined in KRB$SYMBOLS.COM. |    |    |   |    |  
 After you have a valid configuration, start Kerberos with
the following command: $ @SYS$STARTUP:KRB$STARTUP.COM Example 2-2 shows a configuration log. Example 2-2 Kerberos
Configuration Log on OpenVMS   $ @SYS$STARTUP:KRB$CONFIGURE  |  
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       Kerberos V3.0 for OpenVMS Configuration Menu         Configuration options:                1  -  Setup Client configuration              2  -  Edit Client configuration                3  -  Setup Server configuration              4  -  Edit Server configuration                5  -  Shutdown Servers              6  -  Startup Servers                E  -  Exit configuration procedure         Enter Option: 1       Where will the OpenVMS Kerberos 5 KDC be running [ system ]:     What is the OpenVMS Kerberos 5 default domain [ abc.xyz.com ]:     What is the OpenVMS Kerberos 5 Realm name [ SYSTEM.ABC.XYZ.COM ]:       Press Return to continue ...         Kerberos V3.0 for OpenVMS Configuration Menu         Configuration options:                1  -  Setup Client configuration              2  -  Edit Client configuration                3  -  Setup Server configuration              4  -  Edit Server configuration                5  -  Shutdown Servers              6  -  Startup Servers                E  -  Exit configuration procedure         Enter Option: 3       Where will the OpenVMS Kerberos 5 KDC be running [ system ]:     What is the OpenVMS Kerberos 5 default domain [ abc.xyz.com ]:     What is the OpenVMS Kerberos 5 Realm name [ SYSTEM.ABC.XYZ.COM ]:     The type of roles the KDC can perform are:         NO_KDC     -- where the KDC will not be run         SINGLE_KDC -- where the KDC is the only one in the realm         MASTER_KDC -- where the KDC is the master of 1 or more other KDCs         SLAVE_KDC  -- where the KDC is slave to another KDC     What will be the KDC’s role on this node [ SINGLE_KDC ]:     Create the OpenVMS Kerberos 5 database [ Y ]:       Creating OpenVMS Kerberos 5 database ...     Initializing database ‘krb$root:[krb5kdc]principal’ for realm      ‘SYSTEM.ABC.XYZ.COM’,     master key name ‘K/M@SYSTEM.ABC.XYZ.COM’     You will be prompted for the database Master Password.     It is important that you NOT FORGET this password.       Enter KDC database master key:     Re-enter KDC database master key to verify:     Priority: info     No dictionary file specified, continuing without one.       Please enter a default OpenVMS Kerberos 5 administrator [ SYSTEM ]:     Authenticating as principal SYSTEM/admin@SYSTEM.ABC.XYZ.COM with password.       Enter password for principal “SYSTEM/admin@SYSTEM.ABC.XYZ.COM”:     Re-enter password for principal “SYSTEM/admin@SYSTEM.ABC.XYZ.COM”:     Principal “SYSTEM/admin@SYSTEM.ABC.XYZ.COM” created.     Priority: info     No dictionary file specified, continuing without one.     WARNING: no policy specified for SYSTEM/admin@SYSTEM.ABC.XYZ.COM; defaulting to no policy     Create OpenVMS Kerberos 5 principals [ Y ]: N     Authenticating as principal SYSTEM/admin@SYSTEM.ABC.XYZ.COM with password.     Priority: info     No dictionary file specified, continuing without one.     KADMIN_LOCAL: Entry for principal kadmin/admin with kvno 3, encryption type Triple     DES cbc mode with HMAC/sha1 added to keytab WRFILE=KRB$ROOT:[KRB5KDC]KADM5.KEYTAB.       KADMIN_LOCAL: Entry for principal kadmin/admin with kvno 3, encryption type DES     cbc mode with CRC-32 added to keytab WRFILE=KRB$ROOT:[KRB5KDC]KADM5.KEYTAB.       Authenticating as principal SYSTEM/admin@SYSTEM.ABC.XYZ.COM with password.     Priority: info  No dictionary file specified, continuing without one.     KADMIN_LOCAL: Entry for principal kadmin/changepw with kvno 3, encryption type Triple     DES cbc mode with HMAC/sha1 added to keytab WRFILE=KRB$ROOT:[KRB5KDC]KADM5.KEYTAB.       KADMIN_LOCAL: Entry for principal kadmin/changepw with kvno 3, encryption type DES     cbc mode with CRC-32 added to keytab WRFILE=KRB$ROOT:[KRB5KDC]KADM5.KEYTAB.     Press Return to continue ...         Kerberos V3.0 for OpenVMS Configuration Menu         Configuration options:                1  -  Setup Client configuration              2  -  Edit Client configuration                3  -  Setup Server configuration              4  -  Edit Server configuration                5  -  Shutdown Servers              6  -  Startup Servers                E  -  Exit configuration procedure         Enter Option: 6       Starting OpenVMS Kerberos Servers (Role: SINGLE_KDC)...       Starting OpenVMS Kerberos server KRB$KRB5KDC ...     %RUN-S-PROC_ID, identification of created process is 00000060     Starting OpenVMS Kerberos server KRB$KADMIND ...     %RUN-S-PROC_ID, identification of created process is 00000061       Press Return to continue ...         Kerberos V3.0 for OpenVMS Configuration Menu         Configuration options:                1  -  Setup Client configuration              2  -  Edit Client configuration                3  -  Setup Server configuration              4  -  Edit Server configuration                5  -  Shutdown Servers              6  -  Startup Servers                E  -  Exit configuration procedure         Enter Option: E  |  
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