 |
OpenVMS Debugger Manual
SHOW KEY
Displays the debugger predefined key definitions and those created by
the DEFINE/KEY command.
Note
This command is not available in the HP DECwindows Motif for OpenVMS user interface to
the debugger.
|
Format
SHOW KEY [key-name]
Parameters
key-name
Specifies a function key whose definition is displayed. Do not use the
asterisk (*) wildcard character. Instead, use the /ALL qualifier. Do
not specify a key name with /ALL or /DIRECTORY. Valid key names are as
follows:
Key Name |
LK201 Keyboard |
VT100-type |
VT52-type |
PF1
|
PF1
|
PF1
|
Blue
|
PF2
|
PF2
|
PF2
|
Red
|
PF3
|
PF3
|
PF3
|
Black
|
PF4
|
PF4
|
PF4
|
|
KP0--KP9
|
Keypad 0--9
|
Keypad 0--9
|
Keypad 0--9
|
PERIOD
|
Keypad period (.)
|
Keypad period (.)
|
|
COMMA
|
Keypad comma (,)
|
Keypad comma (,)
|
|
MINUS
|
Keypad minus (-)
|
Keypad minus (-)
|
|
ENTER
|
Enter
|
ENTER
|
ENTER
|
E1
|
Find
|
|
|
E2
|
Insert Here
|
|
|
E3
|
Remove
|
|
|
E4
|
Select
|
|
|
E5
|
Prev Screen
|
|
|
E6
|
Next Screen
|
|
|
HELP
|
Help
|
|
|
DO
|
Do
|
|
|
F6--F20
|
F6--F20
|
|
|
Qualifiers
/ALL
Displays all key definitions for the current state, by default, or for
the states specified with /STATE.
/BRIEF
Displays only the key definitions (by default, all qualifiers
associated with a key definition are also shown, including any
specified state).
/DIRECTORY
Displays the names of all the states for which keys have been defined.
Do not specify other qualifiers with this qualifier.
/STATE=(state-name [,...])
/NOSTATE (default)
Selects one or more states for which a key definition is displayed. The
/STATE qualifier displays key definitions for the specified states. You
can specify predefined key states, such as DEFAULT and GOLD, or
user-defined states. A state name can be any appropriate alphanumeric
string. The /NOSTATE qualifier displays key definitions for the current
state only.
Description
Keypad mode must be enabled (SET MODE KEYPAD) before you can use this
command. Keypad mode is enabled by default.
By default, the current key state is the DEFAULT state. You can change
the current state by using the SET KEY/STATE command or by pressing a
key that causes a state change (that is, a key that was defined with
DEFINE/KEY/LOCK_STATE or /SET_STATE).
Related commands:
DEFINE/KEY
DELETE/KEY
SET KEY
Examples
This command displays all the key definitions for the current state.
#2 |
DBG> SHOW KEY/STATE=BLUE KP8
GOLD keypad definitions:
KP8 = "Scroll/Top" (noecho,terminate,nolock)
DBG>
|
This command displays the definition for keypad key 8 in the BLUE state.
#3 |
DBG> SHOW KEY/BRIEF KP8
DEFAULT keypad definitions:
KP8 = "Scroll/Up"
DBG>
|
This command displays the definition for keypad key 8 in the current
state.
#4 |
DBG> SHOW KEY/DIRECTORY
MOVE_GOLD
MOVE_BLUE
MOVE
GOLD
EXPAND_GOLD
EXPAND_BLUE
EXPAND
DEFAULT
CONTRACT_GOLD
CONTRACT_BLUE
CONTRACT
BLUE
DBG>
|
This command displays the names of the states for which keys have been
defined.
SHOW LANGUAGE
Identifies the current language.
Format
SHOW LANGUAGE
Description
The current language is the language last established with the SET
LANGUAGE command. If you did not enter a SET LANGUAGE command, the
current language is, by default, the language of the module containing
the main program.
Related command:
SET LANGUAGE
Example
|
DBG> SHOW LANGUAGE
language: BASIC
DBG>
|
This command displays the name of the current language as BASIC.
SHOW LOG
Indicates whether the debugger is writing to a log file and identifies
the current log file.
Format
SHOW LOG
Description
The current log file is the log file last established by a SET LOG
command. By default, if you did not enter a SET LOG command, the
current log file is the file SYS$DISK:[]DEBUG.LOG.
Related commands:
SET LOG
SET OUTPUT [NO]LOG
SET OUTPUT [NO]SCREEN_LOG
Examples
#1 |
DBG> SHOW LOG
not logging to DEBUG.LOG
DBG>
|
This command displays the name of the current log file as DEBUG.LOG
(the default log file) and reports that the debugger is not writing to
it.
#2 |
DBG> SET LOG PROG4
DBG> SET OUTPUT LOG
DBG> SHOW LOG
logging to USER$:[JONES.WORK]PROG4.LOG
DBG>
|
In this example, the SET LOG command establishes that the current log
file is PROG4.LOG (in the current default directory). The SET OUTPUT
LOG command causes the debugger to log debugger input and output into
that file. The SHOW LOG command confirms that the debugger is writing
to the log file PROG4.COM in your current default directory.
SHOW MARGINS
Identifies the current source-line margin settings for displaying
source code.
Note
This command is not available in the HP DECwindows Motif for OpenVMS user interface to
the debugger.
|
Format
SHOW MARGINS
Description
The current margin settings are the margin settings last established
with the SET MARGINS command. By default, if you did not enter a SET
MARGINS command, the left margin is set to 1 and the right margin is
set to 255.
Related command:
SET MARGINS
Examples
#1 |
DBG> SHOW MARGINS
left margin: 1 , right margin: 255
DBG>
|
This command displays the default margin settings of 1 and 255.
#2 |
DBG> SET MARGINS 50
DBG> SHOW MARGINS
left margin: 1 , right margin: 50
DBG>
|
This command displays the default left margin setting of 1 and the
modified right margin setting of 50.
#3 |
DBG> SET MARGINS 10:60
DBG> SHOW MARGINS
left margin: 10 , right margin: 60
DBG>
|
This command displays both margin settings modified to 10 and 60.
SHOW MODE
Identifies the current debugger modes (screen or no screen, keypad or
nokeypad, and so on) and the current radix.
Format
SHOW MODE
Description
The current debugger modes are the modes last established with the SET
MODE command. By default, if you did not enter a SET MODE command, the
current modes are the following:
DYNAMIC
NOG_FLOAT (D_float)
INTERRUPT
KEYPAD
LINE
NOSCREEN
SCROLL
NOSEPARATE
SYMBOLIC
Related commands:
(SET,CANCEL) MODE
(SET,SHOW,CANCEL) RADIX
Example
|
DBG> SHOW MODE
modes: symbolic, line, d_float, screen, scroll, keypad,
dynamic, interrupt, no separate window
input radix :decimal
output radix:decimal
DBG>
|
The SHOW MODE command displays the current modes and current input and
output radix.
SHOW MODULE
Displays information about the modules in the current image.
Format
SHOW MODULE [module-name]
Parameters
module-name
Specifies the name of a module to be included in the display. If you do
not specify a name, or if you specify the asterisk (*) wildcard
character by itself, all modules are listed. You can use a wildcard
within a module name. Shareable image modules are selected only if you
specify /SHARE.
Qualifiers
/RELATED
/NORELATED (default)
(Applies to Ada programs.) Controls whether the debugger includes, in
the SHOW MODULE display, any module that is related to a specified
module through a with-clause or subunit relationship.
The SHOW MODULE/RELATED command displays related modules as well as
those specified. The display identifies the exact relationship. By
default (/NORELATED), no related modules are selected for display (only
the modules specified are selected).
/SHARE
/NOSHARE (default)
Controls whether the debugger includes, in the SHOW MODULE display, any
shareable images that have been linked with your program. By default
(/NOSHARE) no shareable image modules are selected for display.
The debugger creates dummy modules for each shareable image in your
program. The names of these shareable "image modules" have
the prefix SHARE$. The SHOW MODULE/SHARE command identifies these
shareable image modules, as well as the modules in the current image.
Setting a shareable image module loads the universal symbols for that
image into the run-time symbol table so that you can reference these
symbols from the current image. However, you cannot reference other
(local or global) symbols in that image from the current image. This
feature overlaps the effect of the newer SET IMAGE and SHOW IMAGE
commands.
Description
The SHOW MODULE command displays the following information about one or
more modules selected for display:
- Name of the module
- Programming language in which the module is coded, unless all
modules are coded in the same language
- Whether the module has been set with the SET MODULE command. That
is, whether the symbol records of the module have been loaded into the
debugger's run-time symbol table (RST)
- Space (in bytes) required in the RST for symbol records in that
module
- Total number of modules selected in the display
- Number of bytes allocated for the RST and other internal structures
(the amount of heap space in use in the main debugger's process)
Note
The current image is either the main image (by default) or the image
established as the current image by a previous SET IMAGE command.
|
For information specific to Ada programs, type Help Language_Support
Ada.
Related commands:
(SET,SHOW,CANCEL) IMAGE
SET MODE [NO]DYNAMIC
(SET) MODULE
(SET,SHOW,CANCEL) SCOPE
SHOW SYMBOL
Examples
#1 |
DBG> SHOW MODULE
module name symbols size
TEST yes 432
SCREEN_IO no 280
total PASCAL modules: 2. bytes allocated: 2740.
DBG>
|
In this example, the SHOW MODULE command, without a parameter, displays
information about all of the modules in the current image, which is the
main image by default. This example shows the display format when all
modules have the same source language. The symbols column shows that
module TEST has been set, but module SCREEN_IO has not.
#2 |
DBG> SHOW MODULE FOO,MAIN,SUB*
module name symbols language size
FOO yes MACRO 432
MAIN no FORTRAN 280
SUB1 no FORTRAN 164
SUB2 no FORTRAN 204
total modules: 4. bytes allocated: 60720.
DBG>
|
In this example, the SHOW MODULE command displays information about the
modules FOO and MAIN, and all modules having the prefix SUB. This
example shows the display format when the modules do not have the same
source language.
#3 |
DBG> SHOW MODULE/SHARE
module name symbols language size
FOO yes MACRO 432
MAIN no FORTRAN 280
...
SHARE$DEBUG no Image 0
SHARE$LIBRTL no Image 0
SHARE$MTHRTL no Image 0
SHARE$SHARE1 no Image 0
SHARE$SHARE2 no Image 0
total modules: 17. bytes allocated: 162280.
DBG> SET MODULE SHARE$SHARE2
DBG> SHOW SYMBOL * IN SHARE$SHARE2
|
In this example, the SHOW MODULE/SHARE command identifies all of the
modules in the current image and all of the shareable images (the names
of the shareable images are prefixed with SHARE$. The SET MODULE
SHARE$SHARE2 command sets the shareable image module SHARE$SHARE2. The
SHOW SYMBOL command identifies any universal symbols defined in the
shareable image SHARE2.
SHOW OUTPUT
Identifies the current output options.
Format
SHOW OUTPUT
Description
The current output options are the options last established with the
SET OUTPUT command. By default, if you did not enter a SET OUTPUT
command, the output options are: NOLOG, NOSCREEN_LOG, TERMINAL,
NOVERIFY.
Related commands:
SET LOG
SET MODE SCREEN
SET OUTPUT
Example
|
DBG> SHOW OUTPUT
noverify, terminal, screen_log,
logging to USER$:[JONES.WORK]DEBUG.LOG;9
DBG>
|
This command shows the following current output options:
- Debugger commands read from debugger command procedures are not
echoed on the terminal.
- Debugger output is being displayed on the terminal.
- The debugging session is being logged to the log file
USER$:[JONES.WORK]DEBUG.LOG;9.
- The screen contents are logged as they are updated in screen mode.
SHOW PROCESS
Displays information about processes that are currently under debugger
control.
Format
SHOW PROCESS [process-spec[,...]]
Parameters
process-spec
Specifies a process currently under debugger control. Use any of the
following forms:
[%PROCESS_NAME]
process-name
|
The process name, if that name does not contain spaces or lowercase
characters. The process name can include the asterisk (*) wildcard
character.
|
[%PROCESS_NAME] "
process-name "
|
The process name, if that name contains spaces or lowercase characters.
You can also use apostrophes (') instead of quotation marks (").
|
%PROCESS_PID
process_id
|
The process identifier (PID, a hexadecimal number).
|
[%PROCESS_NUMBER]
process-number
(or %PROC
process-number)
|
The number assigned to a process when it comes under debugger control.
A new number is assigned sequentially, starting with 1, to each
process. If a process is terminated with the EXIT or QUIT command, the
number can be assigned again during the debugging session. Process
numbers appear in a SHOW PROCESS display. Processes are ordered in a
circular list so they can be indexed with the built-in symbols
%PREVIOUS_PROCESS and %NEXT_PROCESS.
|
process-set-name
|
A symbol defined with the DEFINE/PROCESS_SET command to represent a
group of processes.
|
%NEXT_PROCESS
|
The next process after the visible process in the debugger's circular
process list.
|
%PREVIOUS_PROCESS
|
The process previous to the visible process in the debugger's circular
process list.
|
%VISIBLE_PROCESS
|
The process whose stack, register set, and images are the current
context for looking up symbols, register values, routine calls,
breakpoints, and so on.
|
You can also use the asterisk (*) wildcard character or the /ALL
qualifier to specify all processes. Do not specify a process with /ALL
or /DYNAMIC. If you do not specify a process or /ALL with /BRIEF,
/FULL, or /[NO]HOLD, the visible process is selected.
Qualifiers
/ALL
Selects all processes known to the debugger for display.
/BRIEF
(Default) Displays only one line of information for each process
selected for display.
/DYNAMIC
Shows whether dynamic process setting is enabled or disabled. Dynamic
process setting is enabled by default and is controlled with the SET
PROCESS/[NO]DYNAMIC command.
/FULL
Displays maximum information for each process selected for display.
/VISIBLE
(Default). Selects the visible process for display.
Description
The SHOW PROCESS command displays information about specified processes
and any images running in those processes.
The SHOW PROCESS/FULL command also displays information about the
availability and use of the vector processor. This information is
useful if you are debugging a program that uses vector instructions.
A process can first appear in a SHOW PROCESS display as soon as it
comes under debugger control. A process can no longer appear in a SHOW
PROCESS display if it is terminated through an EXIT or QUIT command.
By default (/BRIEF), one line of information is displayed for each
process, including the following:
- The process number assigned by the debugger. A process number is
assigned sequentially, starting with process 1, to each process that
comes under debugger control. If a process is terminated by an EXIT or
QUIT command, its process number is not reused during that debugging
session. The visible process is marked with an asterisk (*) in the
leftmost column.
- The process name.
- The current debugging state for that process. (See Table DEBUG-1.)
- The location (symbolized, if possible) at which execution of the
image is suspended in that process.
Table DEBUG-1 Debugging States
State |
Description |
Activated
|
The image and its process have just been brought under debugger control.
|
Break
Break on branch
Break on call
Break on instruction
Break on lines
Break on modify of
Break on return
Exception break
Exception break preceding
|
A breakpoint was triggered.
|
Interrupted
|
Execution was interrupted in that process, either because execution was
suspended in another process, or because the user interrupted program
execution with the abort-key sequence (by default, Ctrl/C).
|
Step
Step on return
|
A STEP command has completed.
|
Terminated
|
The image indicated has terminated execution but the process is still
under debugger control. Therefore, you can obtain information about the
image and its process. You can use the EXIT or QUIT command to
terminate the process.
|
Trace
Trace on branch
Trace on call
Trace on instruction
Trace on lines
Trace on modify of
Trace on return
Exception trace
Exception trace preceding
|
A tracepoint was triggered.
|
Unhandled exception
|
An unhandled exception was encountered.
|
Watch of
|
A watchpoint was triggered.
|
The SHOW PROCESS/FULL command gives additional information about
processes (see the examples).
Related commands:
CONNECT
Ctrl/C
DEFINE/PROCESS_SET
EXIT
QUIT
SET PROCESS
Examples
#1 |
all> SHOW PROCESS
Number Name State Current PC
* 2 _WTA3: break SCREEN\%LINE 47
all>
|
By default, the SHOW PROCESS command displays one line of information
about the visible process (which is identified with an asterisk (*) in
the leftmost column). The process has the process name _WTA3:. It is
the second process brought under debugger control (process number 2).
It is on hold, and the image's execution is suspended at a breakpoint
at line 47 of module SCREEN.
#2 |
all> SHOW PROCESS TEST_3
Number Name State Current PC
7 TEST_3 watch of TEST_3\ROUT4\COUNT
TEST_3\%LINE 54
all>
|
This SHOW PROCESS command displays one line of information about
process TEST_3. The image is suspended at a watchpoint of variable
COUNT.
#3 |
all> SHOW PROCESS/DYNAMIC
Dynamic process setting is enabled
all>
|
This command indicates that dynamic process setting is enabled.
|