vrestore "incomplete read" problem

From: Bob Vickers <bobv_at_dcs.rhbnc.ac.uk>
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2000 10:53:58 +0100 (BST)

Dear Tru64ers,

Yesterday our regular backup job failed, and I am unsure whether to blame
software or hardware. The tape was written successfully, but one of the
files causes errors when it is reread.

We write a whole series of backup files to DLT tape using commands like

        ssh -n $remhost \
            "/sbin/vdump -$level -Cu -b 60 -f - $fileset" \
            | dd of=/dev/nrmt0h obs=60k

This part worked fine as usual with messages:

vdump: Dumped 221647992 of 221647992 bytes; 100.0% completed
vdump: Dumped 1 of 1 directories; 100.0% completed
vdump: Dumped 350 of 350 files; 100.0% completed
vdump: Dump completed at Mon Jul 17 23:37:46 2000
263200+0 records in
2193+1 records out

But the backup job also reads the tape
back to confirm it is readable, using commands

        /sbin/vrestore -t -f /dev/nrmt0h >/dev/null

On one of the tape files this generated an error:

vrestore: unable to read from device '/dev/nrmt0h'; incomplete read 20480
  < 61440
vrestore: unable to restore block <2193>; corrupt block
/usr/adm/dumps/users/weekly.dump[178]: 29510 Memory fault

This is repeatable: by repeating vrestore -t (or vrestore -l) on that file
of that tape the same thing happens.

But what puzzles me is that UERF shows no errors at all, and there are
also no errors in /var/adm/messages. I have cleaned the drive and still
cannot read back that file successfully.

So do I throw the tape away? Or is this an intermittent software problem
with vdump or dd or vrestore?

We are running Tru64 4.0E patch kit 4 on both the client and server
machine.

Thanks for any help,
Bob
==============================================================
Bob Vickers R.Vickers_at_dcs.rhbnc.ac.uk
Dept of Computer Science, Royal Holloway, University of London
WWW: http://www.cs.rhbnc.ac.uk/home/bobv
Phone: +44 1784 443691
Received on Wed Jul 19 2000 - 09:55:45 NZST

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